天津近岸海域水污染评价-环境监测管理与技术.PDF

23 2 20 11 4 调查与评价 王斌, 张震 (天津市环境监测中心, 天津 300 191) : , 1996 2007 , , , , , , ; , : ; ; : X 824 : B : 20 11) 02- 0028- 04 E volution of T ianjin CoastalW ater Pollu tion WANG Bin, ZHANG Zhen (T ianj in E nv ironm entalM on itoring C enter, T ianj ing 300191, Ch ina ) Abs tract: A ccord in to tianjin coastal w aters monitorin data from the year 1996 to the year 2007, w ater pollution ind icators and evolution of pollu tants had been analyzed in tmi e and space since the 20th century. Re su lts show ed coastalw ater in T ianjin had a bad quality and ratio of inferior sea area increased. It found that a system shou ld be estab lished to control totald ischar e of pollutants from land source, to bu ild an idea thatmarine protection depends on control of land pollutan ts, and to stren then theman emen t and protection of the ecolo ical environm ent in developmen t area on the sea. K ey w ord s: Coastalw aters; W ater pollution; T ianjin , [ 1] , , , 153. 33 km 1996 2007, 1 17, 2 506 km2 [ 2] ( 5) ( 8)( 10) 3 [ 3] 7 , P 1~ P7 1 F i. 1 M on itorin sites of T ianjin coastal waters CODPb 5 [ 4], [ 5] : 2010 - 10- 25; : 2010 - 11- 17 1 : ( 1982 ) , , , , , 28 23 2 . 20 11 4 2 , 2. 1 年变化特征 2007 2