科尔沁沙地围封沙质草甸土壤种子库特征的研究-生态学杂志.PDF

Chinese Jou nal of Ecolog y 2004 , 23( 2) : 45~ 49 * * * 赵丽娅 李锋瑞 张 华 王先之 ( 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 兰州730000) 5 38 , 24 , 9 , 5 ( 13 855 1 65 1) m- 2, , 9658% , 5 8720% , 094% 248% , 1313% , 8687% , 283% , , 5 - , , Q 94 8 A 1000- 4 890( 2004) 02- 0045- 05 Characteristics of the soil seed bank at the fenced sandy meadow in Horqin Sandy Land. ZHAO L iya, L I F eng ui, ZHANG Hua, WA NG Xianzhi ( Cold and A rid Regions E nv ironmental and En gineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China). Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2004, 23( 2) : 45~ 49 . T he so il seed bank of the sandy meadow afte 5 yea s enclosu e of w as studied. T he esults showed that the numbe of plant species was 38, among w hich, that of annuals and biennials, that of pe en nials and that of b ushes w as 24 , 9 and 5, espectively . T he ov e all density of the soil seed bank was 13 855 1 65 1 g ains m- 2, among which, that of annuals and biennials was 9658% of all the g ains, 8720% was the annuol and biennial seeds of A rtemisia scop aria, Chenop odium glaucum, Salsola collina, Setaria viridis and Eragrostisp ilosa. Only 094% and 248% of the g ains w e e those of pe ennials and b ushes espectiv ely. If divided into mo nocotyledoneae and dicoty ledoneae, the numbe of seeds of the fo me accounted fo 1313% of that of total seeds w hile t hat of the late constituted 8687% . T he L eguminecae specie