城市女性的打扮意识：主题、内容与母女关系——以广州的个案研究为例.pdfVIP

2013 年3 月 妇女研究论丛 March. 2013 第2 期 总第116 期 Collection of Women 爷s Studies No.2 Ser.No.116 城市女性的打扮意识：主题、内容与母女关系* ———以广州的个案研究为例 刘录护 （华南师范大学 教育科学学院，广东 广州 510631） 关键词：社会化；生命历程；女性打扮；母女关系；个案研究 摘 要：女性打扮处在严肃的学术批判与通俗杂志不断引导并存的状态，显示出诸多的研究不足。本研究以社会化理论为 视角，通过个案研究方法，对广州市72例家庭个案进行研究，发现女性打扮意识总体上是一个随着年龄先升高再降低的一个不 规则的”∩”曲线，女性打扮意识在怀孕前达到顶峰之后开始下降，这一过程按照成长历程可以分为青春期之前、青春期、青春期 之后到怀孕前、怀孕后四个阶段，其打扮的主题分别是漂亮、性感、出众和得体，并因此在不同的成长阶段与母亲形成引导、冲 突、合作和反哺的关系。 中图分类号：C913.3 文献标识：A 文章编号：1004-2563（2013 ）02-0033-12 LIU Lu-hu (SchoolofEducational Science atSouth ChinaNormal University,Guangzhou 510631, GuangdongProvince, China) socialization, life course, womens dressing-up, mother-daughter relationship, case study Womens dressing-up has been a topic subject to both serious academic criticism and popular magazines continuous influ- ence, indicating that it requires further research. From the viewpoint of Socialization theory, this paper analyzes womens dressing-up consciousness based on a sample of 67 families in Guangzhou and draws conclusions as follows. womens dressing-up consciousness is an irregular ∩ curve throughout their lives, reaching its peak before pregnancy and then starting to decline. The process is divided in- to 4 stages: preadolescence, adolescence, before pregnancy and after pregnancy. In the different stages, women focus on different sub- jects, such as pretty dress, sexy dress, outstanding and appropriate dress. Simultaneously, the mother-daughter relationship changes syn- chronously with different stages, from issuing guiding, through entering conflict, to pursuing cooperation and regurgitation.