课件：控烟与肺癌防治.ppt

全面推进无烟医院建设 第二届中国肺癌南北高峰论坛 拒绝烟草 远离肺癌 后面内容直接删除就行 资料可以编辑修改使用 资料可以编辑修改使用 主要经营：网络软件设计、图文设计制作、发布广告等 公司秉着以优质的服务对待每一位客户，做到让客户满意！ 致力于数据挖掘，合同简历、论文写作、PPT设计、计划书、策划案、学习课件、各类模板等方方面面，打造全网一站式需求 Key Point Gender-specific smoking prevalence varies across the world. Background Worldwide, there are marked differences in smoking prevalence rates between men and women from country to country. For example, in South Africa, the Philippines, China, Iran, and Portugal, smoking prevalence is much lower in women than in men. In contrast, in the United States, Canada, Australia, and Iceland, the prevalence of smoking in men is only slightly higher than that in women.1 Overall, the prevalence of smoking in men is declining. However, although smoking prevalence in women is declining in some countries, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada, in several southern, central, and eastern European countries, the rate of smoking in women is not in decline or is still increasing.1 Reference 1. Mackay J, Eriksen M, Shafey O. The Tobacco Atlas. Second ed. American Cancer Society Myriad Editions Limited. Atlanta, Georgia, 2006. Also available online at: /statmap/. Stopping smoking: avoiding lung cancer This graph shows how small the risk of dying of lung cancer is for people who never smoke – it’s less than 1%. It also shows how big the risk of lung cancer is for people who continue to smoke. 16% will die from lung cancer by age 75, if they don’t die from something else first (and, smoking causes even more deaths from other diseases than from lung cancer; overall, half of all persistent smokers are killed by tobacco). For people who stop at age 50, the risk of dying of lung cancer is about 6%, which is a lot bigger than the non-smoker’s risk, but the key point is that it’s a lot smaller than the smoker’s risk. If you are a 50-year-old smoker who doesn’t yet have lung cancer, you don’t any longer have the option of being a never-smoker; your choice