苏南花岗岩地区地热资源勘探技术研究.pdfVIP

第 11 卷 第 1 期 Vo1.11 No.1 2016 年 3 月 March 2016 ， doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1903.2016.01.007 苏南花岗岩地区地热资源勘探技术研究 张进平,何铁柱,王雨石,蒋贞贞,丁海峥,郭金华 （北京市地质工程勘察院，北京 100048） 摘 要：文章简要叙述了我国地热资源开发的历史与现状。苏南地区正处于地热快速发展阶段，本文以江苏省溧阳市 戴埠镇戴南村的一眼 1788.18m 地热井的勘探为例，详细阐述了花岗岩地区的深部地热资源的开发利用，必须要充分分 析区域地质构造以及地热地质条件，合理布置地球物理勘探，综合解译物探成果。物探的关键是深部地层是否有节理 裂隙发育，可控源音频大地电磁测深技术是行之有效的前期勘查方法，判断断层的位置和走向。地热井施工采用先期 成井工艺，坚硬地层结合螺杆钻进技术，增大钻探效率，目的层钻孔直径为 216mm，三开裸眼终孔成井，洗井采用焦 磷酸钠和草酸浸泡，大功率空压机物理洗井，效果较好。此地热井为今后花岗岩地区构造裂隙地热资源的勘探提供参考。 关键词：花岗岩；地热资源；构造裂隙；物理探测 中图分类号：P314 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007-1903（2016）01-0030-06 Research on Geothermal Resource Exploration Technology in Granite Area within Southern Jiangsu Province ZHANG Jinping, HE Tiezhu, WANG Yushi, JIANG Zhenzhen,DING Haizheng, GUO Jinhua (Beijing Institute of Geological Prospecting Engineering, Beijing 100048) Abstract: The history and current situation of the development of geothermal resources in China are described briefly in this paper. Southern Jiangsu Province is in a stage of rapid development of geothermal resource exploration. Based on the exploration of geothermal wells with depth 1788.18m in Liyang city, Jiangsu Province, the main and key processes including the early geophysical exploration, drilling engineering, and the washing well methods are described in the typical granite geothermal exploration. The authors hope that the exploration example in this paper will provide a reference for future mining in granite area of structural fissure geothermal resources exploration. Keywords: Granite; Geothermal reso