英语人教版八年级上册Unit3. U3 A (GF-3c) 教学课件.pptVIP

Section A (GF-3c) Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. This tree is _____ than that tree. She is ______ than before. taller thinner Past Now 比较级 一、句子结构: 1. 形容词比较级常用的句型结构 (A和B比较)： A + be动词+比较级+than +B e.g. I’m taller than you. You are thinner than me. This ruler is longer than that one. 1. 单音节和少数双音节形容词、副词比较级的构成。不规则变化： 1) 在词尾加-er tall — taller smart—smarter short — shorter high — higher fast --- faster 二、形容词、副词比较级的变化规则: 2) 以不发音的字母e 结尾的，加 -r nice — nicer large — larger fine — finer late — later 3)重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，先双写辅音字母，再加-er。 big — bigger fat — fatter thin — thinner red — redder hot — hotter wet— wetter 4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先改y为i，再加-er。 happy—happier early— earlier funny—funnier easy — easier 5)多音节词和部分双音节词要在前面加more important— more important delicious — more delicious expensive — more expensive outgoing — more outgoing tired — more tired serious — more serious slowly--- more slowly 比较级有规律, 词尾加上-er两兄弟; 要是以e来结尾, 只有小二(r)跟上去; 重读闭音节词要牢记, 双写千万别忘记; 要是“辅音+y”来结尾, 小艾(i)要把y来替, 再加-er两兄弟; 多音节词加上m-o-r-e, 你看这样多容易。 good – better well – better bad – worse badly – worse ? ??many / much – more ? ??little – less ? ??far – farther / further 三、形容词、副词比较级的不规则变化: 注：需一一记住典型的不规则词 The pink bag is as ____ as the purple one. big 同级比较 Lingling runs as _______ as Li Lei. fast 肯定句： Tara is as friendly as Tina. Tara和Tina一样友好。 Tara works as hard as Tina. Tara工作和Tina一样努力。 一、句型: as … as … 和……一样 表示修饰的两种东西的程度是一样的。 否定句： Lily is not so/as tall as Mary. 莉莉不如玛丽高。(莉莉比玛丽矮。) Tara doesn’t work so/as hard as Tina. Tara 工作不如Tina努力。 (Tina 工作比Tara 更努力。) not as / so … as … 不如、比不上… 表示前者不如、比不上后者。 二、句子结构: 1. 形容词同级比较常用的句型结构 (A和B比较)： A + be动词+ as +形容词的原级