考虑需求侧协同响应的热电联供微网多目标规划.PDFVIP

第 47 卷 第 5 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.47 No.5 2019 年 3 月 1 日 Power System Protection and Control Mar. 1, 20 19 OI: 10.7667/PSPC180112 考虑需求侧协同响应的热电联供微网多目标规划 刘 辉，刘 强，张 立，周中锋 (河北冀研能源科学技术研究院有限公司，河北 石家庄 0 00 1) 摘要：热电联供(Combined Heat and Power, CHP)型微网集成了多种分布式能源，能源利用率较高，具有 明的应 用前景。科学合理的系统规划是 CHP 型微网经济、高效运行的基础。基于此提出考虑需求侧热、电协同响应的 CHP 型微网多目标规划方法，规划 目标兼顾经济指标和碳排放指标。需求侧热电协同响应模型基于建筑物和热水 箱的热力学特性，同时考虑可转移电负荷的调度，从而建立基于需求侧协同响应的CHP 型微网多目标混合整数线 性规划模型。以居民区 CHP 型微网规划为例进行算例仿真，验证了方法的有效性。结果表明，应用需求侧热电协 同响应可降低 CHP 型微网所需配置的燃气锅炉和储热罐容量，使系统综合成本明显降低。 关键词：CHP 型微网；需求侧热电协同响应；多目标规划；碳排放；混合整数线性规划 Multi-objective planning for combined heat and power microgrid considering demand side cooperative response LIU Hui, LIU Qiang, ZHANG Li, ZHOU Zhongfeng (Hebei Ji-Yan Energy Science and Technology Research Institute Company, Shij iazhuang 050051, China) Abstract: Combined Heat and Power (CHP) microgrid integrates a variety of distributed energy sources and has high energy utilization rate, which brings it bright application prospects. Scientific and rational system planning is the foundation of economical and efficient operation of CHP microgrid. On this basis, a multi-obj ective planning method for CHP microgrid is proposed which considers demand side thermal and electric cooperative response. The obj ective function takes into account both economic and carbon emission. The demand side thermal and electr