分式型与指数型函数的微分问题.PDFVIP

德霖學報「第二十六期」 民國 102 年4月 分式型與指數型函數的微分問題 分式型與指數型函數的微分問題 摘要 本篇論文主要是研究分式型與指數型函數的微分問題。我們利用二項級數定理和逐項微分 定理可以求出這兩種函數的任意階導函數，因此大大降低了求解它們高階微分值的困難度。此 外，我們舉出兩個函數實際的求出它們的任意階導函數以及一些它們的高階微分值，而這些高 階微分值的答案都是以無窮級數的型式呈現的。另一方面，我們利用數學軟體 Maple計算出這 些高階微分值以及它們無窮級數解的近似值。 關鍵字： 二項級數定理、逐項微分定理、無窮級數解、Maple The Differential Problems of Fractional Type and Exponential Type of Functions Abstract This paper mainly studies the differential problems of fractional type and exponential type of functions. We can obtain the derivative of any order of these two types of functions by using binomial series theorem and differentiation term by term theorem, and hence reducing the difficulty of evaluating their higher order derivative values greatly. In addition, we propose two functions to find their any order derivatives and some of their higher order derivative values practically, and the answers of these higher order derivative values are presented in infinite series forms. On the other hand, we employ the mathematical software Maple to calculate the approximations of these higher order derivative values and their infinite series forms. Keywords: binomial series theorem, differentiation term by term theorem, infinite series forms, Maple 1 德霖學報第二十六期 壹、前言 在微積分課程裡，要求函數 f (x ) 在 x c 的 m 階微分值 (m-th order derivative value) f ( m ) (c ) (其中 m 為正整數) ，一般而言需要經過兩道手續，首先必須求出f (x ) 的 m 階導函數 f (m ) (x ) ，其次再代入x c 才能得到。這兩道手續在求高階微分值(即 m 比較大的情形)時會面