2019IPS临床实践指南_儿童和青少年双相情感障碍.pdfVIP

[Downloaded free from on Sunday, February 17, 2019, IP: 8] CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES Clinical Practice Guidelines for Bipolar Affective Disorder (BPAD) in Children and Adolescents 1 2 3 4 5 Shiv Gautam , Akhilesh Jain , Manaswi Gautam , Anita Gautam , Tushar Jagawat 1Director Professor, Gautam Hospital and Institute of Behavioural Sciences, 2HOD, Department of Psychiatry, ESI Model Hospital, 3Director Consultant Psychiatrist, Gautam Hospital Research Center, 4Director Clinical Operation Consultant Psychiatrist, Gautam Hospital Research Center, 5Prof., Department of Psychiatry, NIMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India INTRODUCTION atypical or mixed features such as labile mood, irritability, behavioral problems, and rapid cycling course. Some may According to the census of India, 40% of individuals are have school problems such as fighting substance abuse children below 16 years of age. There is a paucity of and sexual behavior with nonepisodic and chronic course. prevalence studies of mental disorders in children and Adolescent presentation may be mood incongruent, adolescents. There are some community studies who have bizarre, and/or paranoid, which may make the diagnosis reported prevalence rates of 9.4% in children aged 8–12 years, difficult. Normal imaginative play, overactivity, boastfulness,