堆石料湿化特性试验研究.PDF

32卷 2期 岩 土 工 程 学 报 Vol.32 No.2 2010 年 .2 月 Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Feb. 2010 石料湿化特性试验研究 程展林，左永振，丁红顺，姜景山，孔宪勇 (长江科学院水利部岩土力学与工程重点实验室，湖北 武汉 430010) 摘 要：采用大型三轴仪，对花岗岩和变质岩两种堆石料，比较系统地进行了单线法和双线法湿化试验。依据试验成 果，比较了单线法和双线法试验成果间的差异，明确了堆石料湿化特性试验研究宜采用单线法，确定了单线法湿化变 形取值方法，比较了不同堆石料湿化变形规律，得到了堆石料湿化应变与应力状态的相关关系， 步提出了堆石料湿 化模型及模型参数。提出的堆石料湿化模型及参数可作为堆石坝湿化变形分析的基础。 关键词：堆石料；湿化变形；湿化模型；三轴试验；双江口水电站 中图分类号：TV641 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –4548(2010)02 –0243 –05 作者简介：程展林(1963 – )，男，湖北武穴人，教授级高级工程师，主要从事土力学研究。E-mail: chengzl@mail.crsri.cn 。 Wetting characteristics of coarse-grained materials CHENG Zhan-lin，ZUO Yong-zhen，DING Hong-shun ，JIANG Jing-shan，KONG Xian-yong (Key Laboratory of Geotechnical Mechanics and Engineering of the Ministry of Water Resources, Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China) Abstract: Based on single-line method and double-line method, wetting tests on two kinds of coarse-grained materials, granite and metamorphicrock, are performed by use of a large-scale triaxial apparatus. According to the test results, there are some differences between the single-line method and the double-line method. The single-line method is better to study the wetting characteristics of coarse-grained materials. The method to obtain the wetting defomation in the single-line method is established. Based on different wetting deformation regularities of coarse-grained mateials, the relationship between strain and stress in the wetting tests is obtained. As a result, the wetting model and model parameters of coarse-grained materials are proposed and used as the basis in the analysis of wetting deformation