基于循环经济理论的电子废弃物处理产业化研究-产业经济学专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要纵观世界各国，尤其是日本、欧盟和美国等发达国家和地区，在电子废弃物的回 中文摘要 纵观世界各国，尤其是日本、欧盟和美国等发达国家和地区，在电子废弃物的回 收处理和再利用方面都采取了科学、严肃的态度，制定了比较完善的法律法规体系， 并认真加以贯彻实施，使电子废弃物得到了合理处置和利用，节约了大量的资源，有 效地保护了生态环境。电子废弃物的不当处理对环境的破坏作用十分巨大，同时，电 子废弃物也含有大量的可再利用资源，在电子废弃物回收处理方面采取怎样的态度和 方法将对各国能否实现经济、环境和社会的和谐发展产生重要影响。我国至今对电子 废弃物的回收处理还没有形成合理科学的解决机制。 本文根据循环经济学、产业经济学等基本理论，以我国电子废弃物的回收处理为 研究对象，借鉴发达国家的成功经验，对我国电子废弃物的回收处理走产业道路进行 了探讨，并针对我国国情，提出了建立电子废弃物回收处理流程及相关的配套措施。 本文试图通过上述分析研究，为妥善解决我国电子废弃物的回收处理问题提供理 论依据和实践指导。 关键词：循环经济 电子废弃物 回收处理的产业化 ABSTRACTCountries ABSTRACT Countries and regions around the world especial 1Y developed ones such aS Japan．EU and US a11 have taken a scientifiC and seriOUS attitude toward the reclamation and reusage of electroniC wastes．Complete 1aW and regularion systems concerning how to handle and reuse electroniC wastes properlY have been set up and fullY implemented in these eountries．These systems help 1 O save plenty of resources and protect the ecological environment effectiveI Y． Improper handling of electronie wastes wilI result in great destruction to the environment．Meanwhile．electroniC wastes alSO contain P1enty of reusable resources．Hence，the attitude and methods taken towards the reelamation and handl ing of electroniC wastes play crucial roles in the economic，environmental and harmoniOUS SOCial development of a country．Unfortunately，China has not yet set up a scientifiC and reasonable resolring mechanism regarding the reclaiming and handling of electroniC wastes． ThiS essay，based on some basiC recycling and induStry eeonomiCS theories， probes into the industralization of the electronic wastes reclamation in our country．It alSO put forward the basiC way and otherS related matching measures concerning setting up the reclamation and handl ing procedure of electroniC wasteS． The fol iowlng essay，through the analysiS and study above，intends to provide a theoretical ground and practical guidance to resolve the probl em of reclamat i on and handl ing of the el ectroni C wastes in our country． Keywords：r