蓝猪耳花药发育中多糖和脂滴的组织化学研究-Core.PDF

, 2010, 30( 6) : 1123- 1127 A cta Bot. Bor eal. -Occid ent . Sin. ¹ : 1000-4025(2010) 06- 1123-05 格日乐, 陈 肖, 朱学艺, 田惠桥* ( , 361005) :, :, , ; , , , ; , , ; , , , ; , , ; , , ; , : ; ; ; : Q944. 62 : A Cytochemical Study of Lipids and Polysaccharides on the Developing Anthers of Tor eniaf ournieri * GE R-i le, CHEN Xiao, HU Xue-yi, T IAN Hu-i qiao ( School of Life Sciences, Xiamen U niversity,Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China) Abstract: The distribution of polysaccharides and lipid drops displayed some characters during the anther development of Toreniaf ournieri. At the sporogenous cell stage, neither starches nor lipids were in anther wall cells. Only a few lipids were in sporogenous cells. Before the meiosis of microspore mother cells, a few polysaccharides appeared in epidemic cells and a few lipid drops in tapetal cells which did not differentiate completely at this time.A t the tetrad stage a few polysaccharides appeared in microspores and lipids in ta- petal cells increased. After microspores were released from tetrads ( early microspore stage) , starches ap- peared in endothecium cells and lipids in tapetal cells still increased. A few lipids appeared in microspores. At late microspore stage, tapetal cells began to degenerate, there were many lipids in degenerating tapetal cells.At early bicellular pollen stage, pollen began to accumulate lipids.With pollen development, many lip- ids were accumulated in vegetative cell of nearly mature pollen. Key words: Toreniaf ournieri; anther development; polysaccharid