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- 约3.22千字
- 约 34页
- 2019-03-24 发布于河北
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定语从句II:关系代词的省略 句1:This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia. 句2:They are people I met during the trip. 句3:That’s the ship we travelled on. 句4:That’s the man I told you about. (1) 当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,可以省略。 如:That is the man (whom) I know very well. 这就是那个我很熟悉的人。 (2) 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语,且从句中的谓语动词是进行时态时,关系代词及be 动词均可省略 如:?The woman (who is) standing behind the counter served me. 站在柜台后边的那位女士招待了我。 (3) 定语从句可用介词结尾。 如课文中:Thats the ship we travelled on.那就是我们旅行时乘的船。 试一试1: 根据以上三点,判断课文中的定语从句分别属于以上哪一种情况? 句1:省略that属于情况(1) 句2:省略whom属于情况(1) 句3:介词结尾属于情况(3) 句4:介词结尾属于情况(3) 试一试2: 1. 那个戴帽子的男士是我的爸爸。 The man wearing a hat is my father. 2. 这就是我跟你说过的那个女孩。 That’s the girl I told you about. He swims every day during the summer. during the holiday during prep. 在…期间 他夏天每天游泳。 假期期间 during the night 在夜间 during the war 战争期间 Did you ____________ to Paris? enjoy your trip trip n. 旅行 去巴黎的旅行开心吗? trip n. 旅行 常用词组: business trip 出差 round trip 往返旅行 honeymoon trip 蜜月旅行 Have a nice trip! 祝你旅途愉快! travel v. 旅行 常用词组: travel around the world 环球旅行 travel _____ 是广泛意义上的旅行,可用来表示任何类型的旅行。 trip ______ 指短期、短距离的旅行 He met many interesting people ___________. 他在旅途中遇见许多有趣的人。 in his travels offer v. 常用搭配:offer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物 = offer sth. to sb. e.g. They offered him a very good job They offered a very good job to them, but he refused. 他们给他提供了一份很好的工作,但是他拒绝了。 job n. 工作 What’s your favorite job? 你最喜欢的工作是什么? What do you do? 询问某人工作时用_______________ keyboard operator My job is a _______________. job vs. work I don’t like_________. hard work job是指一份固定的工作或职业 我不喜欢艰苦的工作。 我的工作是一名键盘操作手。 work是指与娱乐和游戏相对而言的劳动 It’s difficult to ___________. Mushrooms _________________. guess v. 猜 grow v. 长、让…生长 他的年龄很难猜。 蘑菇生长在树下。 guess his age grew-grown grow under the trees beard n. (下巴上的) 胡子,络腮胡子 I grew a beard during the trip. 我在旅行时留了胡子。 grow a beard 留胡子 shave off a beard 刮胡子 kitten n. 小猫 She is as playful as kitten. 她和小猫一样顽皮。 kitten = kitty MIKE: ?Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Au
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