基于特征矢量法的变压器故障综合诊断方法的研究-电力系统及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

广西丈学硕士学位论文基于媾缝矢量法的 广西丈学硕士学位论文 基于媾缝矢量法的 变压器故障综台诊断方法的研究 摘要 本文绪合变压器故障诊断研究的发展，在深入分析用油中溶解气 体和电气检测数据来诊叛变压骚绝缘故障原理的基§出上，提出一糟蹋 “兰毙值”法、特征矢量法并结合电气检测数据来完成对故障类型和 故障部位确认的方法。该方法能充分利用气体色谱数据中的有效信 息，结合电气检测数据，能使故障定性更为准确。号l入覆赶对象的方 法橡建知识瘴，并实臻整个方案，使得故障诊断的过程更符合人类专 家诊断故障的思维方式，编程过程得到较好的简化，同时显得直观、 明确，为日后的升级作了合理的结构上的准备，方便毅诊断知识懿添 艇。 ／ ／通过对应用缩果的讨论，表明本诊断方案对变压器早期潜伏性故 ＼ 障灵敏度较高，诊断准确及时，势具鸯学习熊力，可以随羲系统的应 耀纛不断饯化诊断结果。设计时考虑到变惩器的实际运行状态，采用 了有针对憔的诊断方案，本系统在实际应用时，既可以对电力变压器 进{予绝缘故障的在线监测与诊断，也可以作电力变压嚣的离线诊断分 撬，应用范圈广湖。本系统豹设计基予特征矢量法，结合了凡种方法 的优点，对变压豁故障进行综合分析、诊断，诊断的准确性较高，同 时具有良好的开放性，可随羲对变压器故障机理的不断深入研究藤逐 I 步完善，匿龅，具有一定的王豢应耀侩僖。，卫，、一， 关键词： 色谱分孛厅、变压嚣千特馥矢握}故障诊叛，建亘壹戮。～， ￡耍盔兰堡主兰堡垒苎RESEARCH ￡耍盔兰堡主兰堡垒苎 RESEARCH oN SYNTHETIC METHOD OF TRANSFORM匝R FAUIJ DIAGNOSIS BASED ON CHAR ACTERISTIC SPACE VECTOR ABSTRACT Based on analyzing the principles diagnosing insulating fault of transformer by the data of gases dissolved in transformer oil and electric checks，the paper provides a kind of method which combines‘‘three ratio”method，characteristic vector method with electric check data to fulfill to affirm fault type and position．The kind of method can completely make use of valid information including in gaseous chromatogram data，combining electric check data，to determine accurately the nature of the faults．It gets the process of fault diagnosis to accord with thinking manner humankind experts diagnose fault that introduces the Object—oriented method to construct repository and accomplishes the whole scheme，on the other hand，programming process receiving preferable predigestion，at the same time straight looking definitude make reasonable structural provision for the later update and facilitate to add new diagnosis knowledge． Through analyzing applied results，it proves that the scheme of the system is fairly susceptive to transformer’s inchoate latent faults，diagnoses promptly,being provided with learning ability,continually optimizes diagnostical results in accord with the system’s application．To think about transformer’s practical runn