基于神经网络的混凝土裂缝分析及预测系统研究-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractConcrete Abstract Concrete is the widest applied building material in modern civil engineering whida has been deeply studied and developed．Along with the adopting of new technology and the development of material，the crack is receiving more and more recognition important problem of durable research．How summarize the practical experience，develop new researching theory and construction technology tbr solving the concrete crack problem has become stem topic which the general engineers and technicians faces． In view of this situation，this paper proposed applying the gray system and the network in the crack analysis and the forecast，which is hope provided effective research method for the solution of crack question， The main research contents ofthis article fclllows： 1)Based the summarizing of the familiar factor of crack，this article makes of the language of Visual Basic to design analytical system，which makes it becomes easy for the staff member collect effective data and carry further crack analysis． 2)Two of concrete crack width forecast procedure combined with Visual Basic Language and the Manab Neural Network toolbox are designed in this article．Users carry forecast based the actual engineering data by choosing suitable forecast procedure． 3)Gray system theory is used for the analysis of conjunction in the long-term forecast of crack width．Conjunction analysis indicts the importance relations of the influencing factors． 4)Using engineering example to test the crack analysis and forecast system， Result indicate the system iS feasible． Keyword：Concrete Crack；Neural Network；Gray Theory；Relational degree Analysis Crake width forecast． 第一章结论第一章绪论 第一章结论 第一章绪论 1．1课题研究的背景 混凝土是当今土木建筑工程中使用最广泛、应用量最大的一种建筑材料。它 的抗压强度大，抗腐蚀能力强，原材料来源广泛，可以配制成不同强度、不同性 能、不同形状的建筑构件。随着科学技术日新月异向前发展，混凝土作为一种现 代±木工程广泛应用的建筑材料，也不断地在被深入研究。掺有矿物掺合料和化 学外加剂的高强高性能混凝土，正在推广应用于各种工程。然而事物的发展总是 矛盾、辩证和统一的，随着新技术和新工艺的不断采用，新的矛盾就会产生。混 凝土技术专家吴中伟在混凝土科学技术的反思 一文中指出：“混凝土材料发展 到至今，出现了流动性与密实性的矛盾，出现了早期和后期裂缝问题，出现，州 久性的问题。”这些