book-2-unit-1环境保护课件.pptVIP

U1 Environment Protection 1 what do you know about the environment pollution and environment protection? 2 How many kinds of the environment pollution? environment pollution 环境污染 是指人类直接或间接地向环境排放超过其自净能力的物质或能量，从而使环境的质量降低，对人类的生存与发展、生态系统和财产造成不利影响的现象。 具体包括：水污染、大气污染、噪声污染、放射性污染等。 water pollution atmospheric pollution noise pollution radioactive Pollution water pollution atmospheric pollution[??tm??sf?r?k]  noise pollution radioactive Pollution[?redio??kt?v] 在自然界和人工生产的元素中，有一些能自动发生衰变，并放射出肉眼看不见的射线。这些元素统称为放射性元素或放射性物质。在自然状态下，来自宇宙的射线和地球环境本身的放射性元素一般不会给生物带来危害。50年代以来，人的活动使得人工辐射和人工放射性物质大大增加，环境中的射线强度随之增强，危机生物的生存，从而产生了放射性污染。放射性污染很难消除，射线强弱只能随时间的推移而减弱。 without what have we done to the earth? what should we do? what shouldt we do? step on the grass use eco-friendly bagsECO-friendly 面料是指在整个生命周期内对环境友好的面料，也称为环境无害化面料或低公害面料 leave rubbish here and there plant trees collect used batteries use disposable chopsticks [d??spoz?b?l]一次性的 You should___________________. You shouldnt________________. eco-friendly: A. 环保的，对环境危害小的 ecology [??kɑl?d?i] 生态（的） ecological [?ek??lɑd??k?l] eg: eco-tourism生态旅游 eco-system生态系统 eco environmental protection 生态环境保护 eco-friendly washing powder 环保型洗衣粉 here and there 各处 到处 There are lots of people here and there . cure: cure … of … “治好……的……”。 eg: The doctor cured me of a cold. 医生治好了我的伤风。 frighten: V 使惊吓，使惊恐 v-ed/v-ing: He is frightened （被惊吓） at the frightening （使人惊吓的）traffic accident. 看到这次可怕的交通事故，他很是恐惧。 He was deeply moved （被感动）by the moving （使人感动的）story. 他被这个感人的故事深深感动了 die: die of… “死于……” die of hunger/cold/poison/illness/ a disease/ thirst/a fever … die from...死于...“die from a wound /lack of food/an accident/ over work/drinking … cut down 砍倒 cover :v 覆盖 cover with: The desk is covered with books. Bless :哎呀，保佑 Bless me! 天呀！ punish：惩罚 punish...for...为......而惩罚 could you nam