基于施工组合缺陷的预应力箱梁试验研究和力学分析-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

郑州大学硕士学位论文Abstract 郑州大学硕士学位论文 Abstract ne box beam is ofthe most beam pre-s缸essed concrete bridge one popular bridge structures．With the deeply developing of the traffic and the transportation,massive prestressed concrete box beam bridges have been bullded in recent years．At the same time，it is occurred of various quality problems on the pre-stressed concrete box beam bridges．According to the results from statistics and the analysis，one of the main reasons ofthe quality problems is fiom the constructional deficiency． Theoretical analysis，experimental validation and engineering practice are the three pillarsofthe establishment and development ofstructural engineering．Aone-halfscale modle of the 30m prestressed concrete box beam was built，and the deficiencies on the pouring and vibrating of concrete and the tensioning of pre·stressed wires were specified．Then test beam with given assembled deficiencies Was made．Through the dead load destructive test on the deficiencying beam,the loading proess and the destructional form of the beam Was detected，and the influence of the constructional deficiency on the beam was analysised．Further more，a 3D finite element analysis on the deficiencying beam was done to compare witll the test results of the deficiencying beam． According to the conu”dst analysis result of the dead load destructive test and the finite element analysis，the following conclusions was obtained： l、11璩given deficiencies are not much influace to the beating capacity of the deficiencying beam．According to Code for Design of Highway Refmforeed Concrete and Prestress Contrete Bridges and Culverts．11圮ratio of the actual limit bearing capacity to the theory value is 1．77，and there is more safety capecny wim the deficieucying beam． 21 n圮given deficiencies can much influnce to the durability of the deficiencying beam．Because of the less of a tensioning of pre-stressed wire at one side of the beam, the crocks apeared and developed early on the same side．It could expected