基于系统调用截获的Android隐私保护-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 Android 是 Google 公司推出的一款开源操作系统，主要应用在智能手机、平 板电脑等移动终端上。由于开放的特性，Android 一经推出就受到了用户和移动设 备厂商的青睐。目前，Android 已经成为市场份额最高的移动操作系统。随着市场 占有率的快速增长，Android 的安全问题也受到了广泛的关注。在众多的 Android 安全问题中，隐私保护由于与用户密切相关，成为了主要的研究对象。 本文设计并实现了一个基于系统调用截获的 Android 隐私保护系统，可以动态 监控应用程序访问隐私数据的行为，防止用户隐私数据的泄漏。本文首先分析了 Android 的系统框架和安全机制，然后讨论了现有的 Android 隐私保护技术，给出 了基于系统调用截获的 Android 隐私保护方案。该方案通过拦截并重定向系统调 用，为 Android 在内核层加入运行时监控机制，可以限制恶意软件对隐私数据的访 问。最后对本文给出的 Android 隐私保护方案进行了实现，并对其有效性进行了验 证。 关键字： Android 隐私保护 系统调用 动态监控 Abstract Android is an open-source operating system, which is produced by Google Corporation and used in smartphone, tablet and other mobile terminals. Due to the opening characteristic, Android has been praised by users and mobile device manufacturers once launched. At present, Android has the largest market share among mobile operating system. With the rapid growth of the market share, Android security issues garnered much attention. Privacy protection is closely related with the user so it becomes a crucial part in the research of Android security issues. An Android privacy protection system based on system call interception is designed and implemented in this paper. It can monitor application behavior of accessing privacy data and avoid the leaking of privacy data. Firstly, the system framework and the security mechanism of Android are analyzed in detail. Then, the existing Android privacy protection technology is discussed and a privacy protection scheme based on system call interception is given. By intercepting and redirecting system call, a runtime monitor mechanism is added to Android kernel to prevent malware from accessing private data. Finally, the Android privacy protection scheme given in this paper is implemented and the effectiveness of this scheme is verified. Keyword: Android Privacy Protection System Call Dynamic monitoring 目 目 录 目 录 第一章 绪论1 1.1 课题研究背景 1 1.2 课题研究现状 2 1.3 论文内容及结构 3 HYPERLINK \l _TOC_250004 第二章 Android 系统架构与安全机制 5 HYPERLINK \l _TOC_250003 Android 简介