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- 2019-03-30 发布于上海
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料等,文章还对不同方法方式采集的语音做的实验进行了对比分析。实验结果表明,
PSO 和 ANN 结合模型在声纹识别上具有很好的识别效果,是比较有效的识别方法。
关键词:声纹识别,特征提取,人工神经网络,粒子群优化算法
THE DESIGNING AND IMPLEMENTING OF ANEURAL NETWORK BASED SPEAKER RECOGNITION SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
Voiceprint Recognition, also called Speaker Recognition (SR), is a new bio-recognition technology raised in recent years. Voiceprint Recognition has attracted people’s attention by its convenience, economically and accuracy. By the development of computer technologies in recent years, Voiceprint Recognition also has gotten enough development. It has been applied in many areas such as police detection, voice controlling, diagnosing and so on. Voiceprint Recognition identifies speakers by speech features from speech waves. Different from Speech Recognition, Voiceprint Recognition does not concern with the contents of speech signal, but the speaker’s features. Voiceprint Recognition has two key technologies: first one is feature extraction, and the second one is the recognition model.
This paper describes the principle and general procedure of Voiceprint Recognition and several problems:
The extraction of features of Voiceprint Recognition System. The paper describes the sound channel model, Linear Predictive Coding (LPC), Linear Predictive Cepstral Coefficients and Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients.
The recognition models of Voiceprint Recognition System. Hidden Markov Model, Gaussion Mixture Model, Vector Quality Model and Support Vector Machine had been introduced in this paper.
Based on the studies of basic principles and technologies, we have designed a Voiceprint Recognition prototype system using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as the recognition model. The system uses LPCC and MFCC as the basic features. The
computation complexity of MFCC parameter is low, and LPCC parameter is also effective in SR, so we selected MFCC and LPCC as the main feature in our paper. The optimization of Neural Network parameters is the key problem of NN, most researches us
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