基于鱼类行为对环境因子响应关系的鱼类动态模拟-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

三峡大学硕士学位论文 三 峡 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract Whether fish can overcome water velocity barriers affects fish passage at fishway. Using computer technology and integrating hydraulic factors, fish behavior, geographic characteristics and environmental factors, we simulated how fish went through the water velocity barriers. The simulation is beneficial to optimized designation of fish passage facilities. Based on the software FishXing, which is used for the assessment and design of culverts-shaped fish passage, this study analyzed the software’s main module and key factors, using silver carp-a kind of fish peculiar to China as test object for simulation and analysis. Moreover, it discussed the success rate of the fish crossing the water velocity barriers of the simulation and accessed its development prospect. The study combined biological characteristics of silver carp, such as body length, and swimming ability, as well as the fish swim pipeline information, and applied the FishXing software to simulate how silver carps cross water velocity barriers. The results indicate that FishXing software does not accurately simulate how silver carps cross water velocity barriers. The analysis shows that the simulation of fish cross water velocity barriers needs to explore the swimming behavior of different development stages of the target fish and the response process of hydraulic factors and environmental factors, in which we should pay special attention to the swimming status and behavioral characteristics, such as the coupling relations between burst swimming and hydraulic characteristics. Base on the Matlab software, we use the procedure Midline to have a simulation about the fish swimming. Through the silulation we can achieve the whole process of exporting data. From the output viedio we can clearly see the position of the fish and the midline of the fish at any time interval. With the comparation of video processing software Swistrack and Logger Pro, it shows that Swi