基于全控器件励磁的多机系统协调控制-电力系统及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract In China, the supply and demand of energy resources in the geographical distribution presents the state of the reverse distribution, which determines the status quo and development trend of the regional power grid interconnection of power systems and a large-scale long-distance power transmission in China. However, low frequency oscillation phenomenon and the impact it brings about on the power system severely restricted the development of the grid. For the weakness and disadvantage of the excitation system with thyristor rectifier which is widely used in current power system, the excitation system based on full controlled power electronic devices rectifier, which can provide positive damping for the power system by regulating both the DC excitation current and injected reactive power at the generator terminal to suppress low-frequency oscillations of the power system, is studied by some researcher. In this paper, the mathematics model and control strategy of multi-machine system with the excitation system based on full controlled power electronic devices rectifier are studied. Firstly, the damping torque and its characteristics of the two damping channel in the excitation system based on full controlled power electronic devices rectifier is analyzed on account of mathematics model of the single-machine infinite bus system. Then, the mathematics model of the multi-machine system with the excitation system based on full controlled power electronic devices rectifier is derived and its excitation controller is designed with the method of characteristic roots translation. The linear optimal control theory is brought in to solve the coordination problem for the device with two damping channels. The linear optimal excitation controllers are designed respectively for the single-machine infinite bus system and multi-machine system with the excitation based on full controlled power electronic devices rectifier. For the ultr