汉代肉刑研究-中国古代史专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractCorporal Abstract Corporal punishment is actualized by political power as a kind of punishment in ancient times．It refers to a punishment to punish the criminals who commit$ome crime．Corporal punishment means cutting the limbs and trunk apart and causing skin injury．It’S the most severe punishment except the death sentence．Thereforcit’S an usual m戢lns ofthe country to punish the criminals and keep society steady．It experiences a long and changeable process．It dates back to the period ofYao and Shun and develops in the period ofXia Shang and Zhou．It boonl$in Qin Dynasty．It is abolished by the Emperor Wen ofthe West Han in 167 B．C．Corporal punishment consists of four typethe first is a kind of punishment carving characters on one’s face；the second is cutting nose；the tllird is cut out the kneel caps；the fourth is castration．My papers will state the development of this ancient punishment based On the four types．I not only state the arguments about corporal punishment in the period of Han Wed and the Reform of the Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty,but also discuss the situations about this punishment with the help of the latest materials unearthed and research．I also summarize the corporal punishment before the QinHan times in order to make my papers complete and Io#cM．Because most participators live in the early Wed Dynasty,I treat the section which contains arguments on corporal punishment at the and ofHan Dynasty as a whole to investigate and analyze． This essay is divided into three chapters．The first chapter mainly focuses on two parts．Part one briefly introduces the basic information and the development ofcorporal punishment,which is about the name,means，sources and the cri．ino ofcorporal punishment from remote ages to the end of Qin Dynasty．And Part two analyzes the changes of corporal punishment’s status in the punishment system．The corporal punishments status is decreasing with the development of social productive forces in Qin Dynasty．That means the corporal