海上风电筒型基础结构设计研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

基础的特点和工程应用经验，提出筒型基础用于海上风力发电的可行性和自身 基础的特点和工程应用经验，提出筒型基础用于海上风力发电的可行性和自身 优势。 (2)对筒型基础的基本原理，承载力分析理论，拖航稳定性理论，以及桩土 之间的相互作用机理等都做了系统的总结与研究。 (3)根据近海地区不同的环境条件和荷载条件，深入研究了风力发电筒型基 础的结构形式，并给出了其设计要点，同时对海上风力发电的荷载体系，各种 环境荷载及施工负压荷载的计算方法进行了研究分析。 (4)利用有限元分析软件ABAQUS分析筒基在极限荷载下的强度，刚度， 稳定性。有限元模型采用摩尔库仑弹塑性本构模型，考虑土和简体之间接触作 用，对使用有限元分析软件ABAQUS处理非线性问题做了一定的探讨与研究。 (5)以优化选型设计的思想，使用ABAQUS对不同模型进行风控极限荷载 下的静力分析，选出较优的立筒连接过渡方式；在施工负压下，选出较优的筒 内分仓结构形式。综合以上两种优选，最终确定较优方案，并继续进行屈曲分 析和拖航稳定性验算。设计过程较为完整的阐述了海上风电筒型基础结构的设 计计算思路，较好的完成了课题的要求，对海上风能发电机基础结构设计选型 具有一定的参考价值。 关键词：海上风电；筒型基础；ABAQUS；结构设计；静力分析； ’ ■ ABSTRACTOffshore ABSTRACT Offshore wind power had the bright prospect,the economy,the security and stability of the foundation s缸uctIlral of o凰hore wind power become the research emphasis．Bucket foundation has broad development space as the foundation of the offshore wind power due to their own superiority,according to the current applied research situation of bucket foundation,the paper told US some theoretical analysis and numerical simulation,focusing on the following issues： (1)Reviewing the design study and research background of offshore wind power foundation at home and abroad systematic and comprehensively,combining with the characteristics and engineering experiences of bucket foundation,we made the propose that the bucket foundation Can be used in offshore wind power very well． (2)The paper did the systematic sunamary and study on the basic principles of bucket foundation,bearing capacity theory,towing stability theory,and the mechanism of interaction between pile and soil and．SO on． (3)According to the different environmental conditions and load conditions in offshore areas，the paper did the depth study of the bucket foundation stmcture type of offshore wind and raise the design points，while did the study and analysis on the offshore wind power load system,and the calculation method of environmental load and the construction of suction load． (4)This paper used the finite element analysis software ABAQUS to