汉泰诗歌音乐性的对比-语言学及应用语言学专业论文.docxVIP

汉泰诗歌音乐性的对比摘要 汉泰诗歌音乐性的对比 摘要 本文要研究的是汉语传统标准诗歌的音乐性与泰语传统标准诗歌的音乐性。这 项研究会注意到汉泰两种语言音乐性的相近与差别。汉语的近体诗是汉语诗歌中最 标准的格律诗，泰语的“}＼Glaun”也是最典型的泰国格律诗，这两种艺术必然有 相同与区别。由于文化的习惯，两种语言的特征就在这两种诗歌里表现了它们自己 音乐性的特点。汉语是用汉字记录的，一个字代表一个音节，因此，汉语近体诗的 声调格律是非常重要的，但在泰语的“}＼Glaun”中最重要的方面则是押韵与轻重 音的位置，而音节数字与每个音节的声调并不是最重要的。近体诗与“]＼Glaun” 都重视押韵，也是由于不同的语言文化，它们才有了不同的严格韵律，有相同的方 面，也有不同的方面。泰语的押韵分为句外与句内，押韵是最能产生音乐性的工 具，汉语的押韵都在句子最后的位置，最后的位置最能表现出声音的性质。这篇 论文将详细论述汉泰两种语言与诗歌的音乐性的对比。 全文分为四大部分：第一章是前人研究成果综述，包括前人对汉语与泰语音乐 性的研究。第二章是泰语诗歌的音乐性，包括泰语诗歌的简史，口语的习惯，泰 语诗歌详细节律与关于押韵的解释。第三章是汉泰诗歌音乐性对比，包括汉泰语 言口语音乐性的对比，汉泰诗歌声调对比，汉泰诗歌节律对比，汉泰诗歌押韵对 比。第四章是结论与相关问题的思考。 关键词：音乐性、汉泰、泰语、诗歌、韵律、格律、节律、押韵 3 AbstractThe Abstract The objective of this thesis is to study musical elements of Chinese traditional poetry and Thai traditional poetry．111is paper focuses on similarities and differences of musical elements between these two types of arts．Among all different types of Chinese poetry， “Jintishi’，especially during the Tang Dynasty is considerately respected as the most standard form．In Thai history of poetry，“8 Gluan”is the most well-known and is considered the standard form．Due to cultural habits and acquaintance，characteristics of the two languages ale also expressed in their traditional poetry styles．This research primary shows the musical elements of‘‘Jintishi’and“8 Glaun’．In“Jintishi’，one character represents one syllable．Therefore，“Jintishi’LLSeS their 4 tones as their primary musical element．But in“8 Glaun’，primary musical elements are rhymes and positions of stressed syllables．The nai 8 Gluan focuses on both outer and inner rhymes，as they are the most important musical elements within this form of poetry．“Jintishi’’also uses rhymes at the end of each line，which is the prime position to display musical nature of the sound．This research is conducted in order to show the contrast of musical elements between Chinese Jintishi and Thai 8 Glaun． The paper is divided into four chapters：the first Chapter a literature review of previous studies about musical ele