海底管道安全评价和系统开发-土木工程管理专业论文.docxVIP

海底管道安全评价和系统开发Safety 海底管道安全评价和系统开发 Safety Assessment of Submarine Pipelmes and System deVelopment Abstract Subm蒯ne pipelines llave been wi∈Iely used as one of t11e most econoIllical ways of tI孤sIllitting oil锄d gaLs舶m tlle o凰hore oil丘elds to me teImiIlals．As iInponant part of lifeliIle en舀neering，it’s necessa巧t0 a11alyze safIe够硒sessment of submarille pipelines． Marine Environment，oil and gaS af诧cts submarine pipelines in four ways．Arld t11ese e绦；cts often inlpose 0n submarine pipelms at廿le same tiIne。Flexural c印ac时of pipe、析廿1 co仃osion defects and on-bo仕0m pipeli芏le s讪il埘are aIlalyzed firstly．Then base 0nⅡle study aboVe，saJbty assessment of subm撕ne pipelines is u11dertaken，health mollitoring锄d safety aSsessment system of submarine pipeIiIles is des远ned and deVeloped． BaSed on廿1e血er2uction criterion of multi—axi甜s仃ess proposed by Galambos，flexur甜 capac时of corroded pipes、析廿1 boⅡ1 intemal and extemal corrosive defects can be deten】[1i11ed anal如cally aSsumiI培a如ll plaStic failure mode for t11e pipe subje髓to combilled ext锄a1 pressure，iIlterrlal pressure，axial force aIld bending moment．Comp撕son of predicted results and expe岫ent以results tested by Miyazab is perf．o珊ed t0砌ida把廿1e method proposed ill t11e p印er．Dete删stic and reliabili锣aSsessment of nex眦al capac时of co玎oded pipes is underta：ken i11 tlle end． The force modeI bf pipes is analyzed．Bause on me Morison equation，hydI．odyn砌c is presemed．Then iIl view of hydrodyn砌c，soil resistaIlce，wei曲t and buoyancy，detenIlinistic and reliabili够aSsessment of on-bottom pipeliIle stabili西is undertaken in tlle ald． Healtll monitoring and saf．e够aSsessment system of sub瑚血e pipel证es is designed baSe on VB，JSP，V黜他，SQL．n cont暑liIls moIlito血g model subsyste鸥data docking subsystem， 妇ta que巧ing subsystem，parameters settiIlg subsystem，safe够aSsessment subsy双em，user management subsystem a11d help que巧ing subsystem． Accordillg to marine test conditiollS锄d pipeline witll corrosion def．ects simulated’healm mollitoring and saf．et)，aSsessment system of subn诚