广西北部湾城镇体系空间优化研究-建筑与土木工程专业论文.docx

THE THE SPATIAL oPTIMIZATION oF URBAN SYSTEM IN BEIBU GULF oF GUANGⅪ ABSTRACT The Beibu gulf has not yet formed a strong urban agglomeration presently． All the cffies are in the stage ofabsolute centralized development．The cooperation in industry,traffic，environment protection and resource utilization between the cities is weak．The most efficient way to meet the challenges，seize the opportunity, speed up the development to Beibu gulf is to improve the spatial optimization in urban system． This paper mainly studies the scale and levels，function system， transportation system,spatial structure and infrastructure of the northem Gulf of urban system，and through the analysis of these five aspects，the article mainly introduced‘the law of primate city”，the spacial gravity model and other modified methods for the optimization ofresearch and analysis．In the research of‘the law of primate city’section，a scientific and reasonable index system was formed based on the basic model to supplementary the analysis process．During the section in building a spatial gravity model of Beibu gulf,mass and distance are reconstructed and modified in the gravity model．The time—cut influence of high 万方数据 speed speed railway is also considered in modifying the spatial gravity model．Finally the spatial optimization strategies come out based on the analysis ofthe data． The results show：(1)the city scale development model in Beibu gulfurban system should be a point-axis radial configuration，which has three cores to cooperated and functioned；(2)the spatial optimization strategy is to build a‘two— zone”pole，‘two vertical and two horizontal’’axis network and a s仃ong platform town and some key point towns；(3)the traffic system should make progress on the connection between east and west，the integrality of the three main cores’ traffic system and building the‘core-point”traffic system． KEY WORDS Beibu gulf；urban system；spatial optimization；Law of the Primate City；gravity model；high-speed railway 万方数据 目