大功率高频继电器高频性能分析与优化设计.PDFVIP

20 13 年 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.2 8 Sup.1 第28 卷增刊 1 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY 2013 大功率高频继电器高频性能分析与优化设计 徐 乐 陈国锋 宋江柱 翟国富 （哈尔滨工业大学军用电器研究所 哈尔滨 150001） 摘要 大功率高频继电器是一种特种继电器，主要用以切换大功率高频信号。本文对某大功 率高频继电器的高频性能进行研究，整机模型包括电磁机构、接触系统、同轴接口及屏蔽外壳。 接触系统的结构不连续导致阻抗产生突变，信号损失增加，影响高频信号传输能力。继电器传输 信号功率的增大导致温升加剧，失效概率增加。本文结合耦合场仿真方法分析研究了大功率高频 继电器的高频性能及高频热效应，并对功率容量影响因素进行了探讨和总结。最后通过多指标正 交实验优化性能，提高了高频性能与功率容量。 关键词：高频大功率继电器 功率容量 耦合场仿真 正交试验设计 中图分类号：TP273 High-Frequency Performance Analysis and Optimize Design of High-Frequency Power Relay Xu Le Chen Guofeng Song Jiangzhu Zhai Guofu （Harbin Institute of Technolo gy Harbin 150001 China） Abstract The high-frequency power relay is a special kind of relay which is mainly used to transmit high-frequency and high-power signals. In this paper, a certain type of high-frequency power relay is investigated . The model includes the electromagnetic structure, the contact system, the coaxial interfaces, and the shielding shell. The discontinuous structure of the relay mismatches the impedance and increase the signal loss, which finally reduce the transmission capability. At the same time, the relay is inclined to fail because of the overheating caused by the high-frequency and high-power signal. The high-frequency performance and thermal effect are analyzed with the coupled field simulation method, and the factors of power capability are explored and summarized. At last, this paper use s the orthogonal experiment design to improve the high-frequency performance and the power capability. Keywords ：High-frequency power relay, power c