粉末冶金泡沫铝泡孔演化的研究-JournalofNortheasternUniversity.PDF

第31卷第6期 东 北 大 学 学 报 ( 自 然 科 学 版 ) Vol131,No.6 2010 年 6 月 Journal of Northeastern niversity( Natural Science) Jun. 2 0 10 1 1 1 2 王 磊 , 姚广春, 罗洪杰 , 祖国旗 ( 1. , 110004; 2. , 161033) : # :, ,, ;, ; , ,, , , # : ; ; ;; : TG 146.21 : A : 1005-3026( 2010) 06-0864-04 Study on Pore Evolution of Al Foams Prepared by Powder Metallurgy 1 1 1 2 WA N G L ei , YA O Guang-chun , L UO H ong-j ie , Z U Guo-qi ( 1. School of Materials Metallurgy, Northeastern niversity, Shenyang 110004, China; 2. Qihua Group Co., Ltd. , Qiqihar 161033, China. Correspondent: YAO Guang-chun, E-mail: gcyao @ mail.neu.edu.cn) Abstract : Changes in pore morphology and wrinkles on the inner surface wrinkling of pores of Al foams prepared by powder metallurgy ( PM) were investigated for different foaming time. The results showed that the bubble shape evolves from near spherical pores to polygonal ones with foaming time. With Plateau borders become smaller gradually, cell walls get thinner, even local fracture and, finally, the inevitable rupture and coalescenceof pores. The crack-like pores found in the early foaming process is just the inherent characteristics of Al foams prepared by PM, which are caused by the release stressing in the direction perpendicular to compacting load inside thePM precursors. T he pore evolution process is reflected by the wrinkles on its inner surface, i.e. the inner surface is rather smooth with afew wrinkles in the early foaming process, then the wrinkles are bulging out and, at la