光纤光栅传感器交叉敏感问题的研究-信号与信息处理专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract Abstract Abstract As a booming sensor technology,Fiber Bragg Grming has many unique advantages such as strong anti．interference of electromagnetism capability,corrosion resistance，small size， light weight and high sensitivity,SO it can be used widely in civil engineering,petrochemical industry,avimion and space flight．Therefore，finding solutions of pivotal problems about FBG in theory and practical application Can bring important scientific significance and economic value．In order to make fiber Bragg grating sensor be practical and produced 011 1arge scale．it needs to take effective method tO solve the question of cross sensitivity about temperature and strain．So tlle paper is mainly focused on this problem and detailed studies on some areas such as fiber grating theory and solutions are carried out． Firstly,this paper introduces basic theory of fiber grating and sensing mechanism． Embark on coupled mode theory,reflection spectrum characteristic of uniform fiber Bragg grating is studied．And further analysis about the change of reflection spectrum when different parameters iS carried out using simulation．Then the table of bandwidth and the maximum reflectivity under different parameters iS given．According to transport theory,strain and temperature characteristics of fiber grating are analyzed and the corresponding sensor model is verified at the same time．And then the change of FBG reflection spectrum under non．uniform strain is obtained using transfer matrix method and simulation．Two-dimensional and three．dimensional comparison diagram are also given． Secondly’based on detailed theoretical study on cross-sensitivity of fiber Bragg grating generation mechanism，this paper analyzes the solutions of cross sensitivity about strain and temperature at home and abroad．And then an eriective and 10W complexity measurement method is introduced．which iS based on Equi．intensity cantilever wim pre-strain fiber Bragg grating as the sensing element．According to this meth