脉冲噪声环境中鲁棒的自适应波束形成方法.PDF

3 V ol. 34 N o. 3 2006 3 ACTA ELECTRON ICA SINICA M ar. 2006 何 劲, 刘 中 (, 210094) : . ( SS: Symm e ric s ab le) , , (M VDR ) ( FrMVDR). , . FrM VDR MVDR , . : ; ; ; : TN9 117 : A : 03722 112 ( 2006) R obus Adap ive B eam form ingM e hod in Impulsive Noise HE Jin, LIU Zhong (D ept. of Electron. Eng. , N anjing Univ. of Sci. and Tech. , Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China) A bs rac : A ne adaptive beamform ing method in mi pulsive noise modeled as SS ( Symmetric stable) processes is proposed. Themethod firstly defines fractional lo erorder array response and then develops a fractional lo er orderm inmi um variance distortionless response ( FrMVDR) beam former, based on the conventionalm inmi um variance distortionless response (MVDR) beam former. It is sho n theoretically that the fractional lo er order array output po er is bounded hen the fractional lo er order is less than half of the characteristic exponent of the noise. Computer smi ulations sho that the FrMVDR beam form er has superior performance in both Gaussian and non- Gaussian mi pulsivenoise env ironments in comparison ith theMVDR and other related fractional lo er ordermoment ( FLOM) based beam formers. H ence the proposed beam form er is a robust one. K ey w ords: mi pulsive noise; adaptive beam form ing; m inmi um variance distortionless response; symmetric s able dis ribu ion . 1 , ( Ou liers). [ 4] , ,, . , (M