陆不均匀条件下大气边界层结构的模拟研究Numerical-大气科学学报.PDF

30 2 V o.l 30 N o. 2 2007 4 Journa l o f N anjing In st itute o fM eteoro logy A pr. 2007 1 1 1 2 姜金华 , 胡非 , 刘熙明, 赵广来 ( 1. , 100029; 2. , 250000) : 应用 2004年白洋淀野外观测实验资料, 对白洋淀地区水陆不均匀分布条件下的大气边 层 开展了数值模拟试验, 结果表明: 由于下垫面的热力差异, 在 360 多km2 的白洋淀地区, 地表特征分 布的不均匀可以引发弱的局地环流, 影响大气边 层内温度和湿度的空间分布 在 500 m 高度以 下, 下垫面不均匀分布对湍流动能有明显影响最后将模拟结果与观测资料进行了对比检验 : 不均匀下垫面 大气边 层 湍流动能 数值模拟 : P404 P4 3511 : A : 1000-2022 ( 2007) 02-0 162-0 8 Numerical Simulation of A tmospheric Boundary Layer Structure over aW ater-LandHetero eneous Surface 1 1 1 2 JIANG Jin-hua , HU F ei, L IU X i-m ing , ZH AO Guang- la i ( 1. S tate K ey L aboratory of A tm o spheric Boundary L ay er Phy sics and A tm ospheric Ch em istry, In stitute of A tm o spheric P hys ics, Ch inese A cademy of Science, B eijing 100029, C h ina 2. M eteorological stat ion, Jin an A ir T raffic M anagem en t S tat ion of CAA C, Jinan 250000, Ch in a) Abstract: T he atm ospheric boundary layer stru cture over a w ater- land heterogeneou s surface( Ba iyangdian region) is smi u lated by the RAM S( the R eg iona lA tm osphericM ode ling System ) m ode.l The smi u lated re- su lts of po tentia l tem perature and specific hum idity are comp ared w ith the data m easured during the fie ld expermi en t in the Ba iyangd ian reg ion in N ovem ber 2004. S mi ulated results show th at the w eak loca l circu- lation indu ced by the therm a l difference o f und