锅炉给水加氨、加联胺控制系统及pH值控制方法研究-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docxVIP

甘肃工业大学硕士毕业论文 甘肃工业大学硕士毕业论文 摘 要 Abstract This subject comes from the 1 999’s science and technologY tackle key problem item of electric power Corp．of GanSu province．The aim of the subject is to study the design of the dosage，the control method about the auto．control of chemicals-adding and the value of pH of the boiler in the heat power plants． Presently,the adopted control method of the water supply and the drug adding (ammonia adding、hydrazine adding、phosphate adding)of the boiler in the most heat power plant is still manual sampling of the water supply,which is a kind of behindhand manual chemicals·adding methodll J that starts and stops metering pump by hand after carrying through the analyse and measure of the pH and the density of hydrazine and phosphate—radical ions．It cannot adapt to the need of the change of the operating condition of the boiler at a11．The chemicals’densities of the boiler system are not steady by turns and further more they wave in a sizable range．nlis not only wastes a lot of medicament but also leads to the oxidation corrosion of the copper pipes of the condenser of the boiler system．nle pipes can even be broken by the corrosion and this Can make machine stopped．Further more hydrazine is a kind of virulent carcinogen．One side it is prone to lead to environmental pollution when density is overtop，the other side when density is over low,except that the effect of carbon dioxide and oxygen is not good，it is also fall short of the anticipate aim of preventing corrosion and crustation of the heating power system of the boilef． Accordingly，it affects the secure and economic operation of the power station． This paper looks back the history of the control technology of the pH．On the base of analyzing and studying of the model of the pH and control method two new kinds of control methods of pH were put forward，