水利工程中生态护岸型式的研究StudyonthePatterns-山东农业大学.PDF

山东农业大学学报 自然科学版( ),2017,48(4):549-552,555 VOL.48NO.42017 Journal of ShandongAgriculturalUniversity (Natural ScienceEdition ) doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2324.2017.04.015 水利工程中生态护岸型式的研究 1 1,2* 3 荣云杰 刘经强 徐树宝, , 1. 山东农业大学 水利土木工程学院, 山东 泰安 271018 2. 山东农业大学 勘察设计研究院, 山东 泰安 271018 3. 山东省新泰市水利局, 山东 新泰 271200 摘 要: 生态护岸是一种新型、生态的护岸型式。与传统护岸相比，生态护岸能保证河流生态的可持续健康发展，应 用前景广阔。本文着重总结了生态护岸的设计原则，概括了护岸植物的选择因素，通过国内外的研究和工程实例， 对水利工程中常见的生态护岸类型按照天然材料在护岸材料中所占比重进行总结分类，并介绍了其适用范围和优缺 点等。提出生态护岸在实际应用过程中，应摆脱自身局限性，结合现状、综合灵活地选择治河方案和护岸型式。 关键词: 生态护岸; 设计原则; 护岸型式; 工程措施 中图法分类号:TV861 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000-2324(2017)04-0549-04 Study on the Patterns of Ecological Revetment in Hydraulic Engineering 1 1,2* 3 RONGYun-jie ,LIU Jing-qiang ,XU Shu-bao 1.Collegeof Water Conservancy and CivilEngineering/ShandongAgricultural University, Tai’an271018, China 2.Instituteof Survey andDesign/ShandongAgricultural University, Tai’an271018, China 3.Xintai Water Conservancy Bureauof ShandongProvinece,Xintai271200,China Abstract:Ecological revetment is anew pattern,it ensuresthe sustainable andhealthy development ofriver ecology andhas broad prospects compared with traditional one. This paper emphasized the design principle for ecological revetment, summarized the selective factors for plants, classified revetment patterns according to proportions of natural materials in revetment matters through domestic and oversea project cases and introduced their application scopes and relative merits. In conclusion, ecological revetment in the practical application process should get rid of its own limitations, combine with the statusquo,chooseriverregulation schemesandrevetmenttypecomprehensively and f