二年级下英语知识点汇总表(牛津版).docVIP

二年级下英语知识点 名词复数形式 直接加s: cars vans bees cows bicycles …… 加es: bus - buses ; box - boxes ; watch - watches ; peach - peaches y结尾--- 1)去y加ies : butterfly-butterflies ; ferry-ferries; cherry-cherries 2) 直接加s: boy- boys, toy-toys f(e) 结尾--- 1)去f加ves: wolf - wolves; leaf – leaves 2)直接加s: giraffe- giraffes, (roof-roofs) 动词V+ing形式 直接加ing: eating ; drinking ; climbing ; sleeping ; reading ; fighting; singing ; cooking ; flying ; doing ; touching ; crying ; drawing; jumping ; playing 双写加ing: run - running swim - swimming skip - skipping sit - sitting hop-hopping 去e加ing: ride- riding; make -making; take-taking; write- writing; dance - dancing; skate - skating; drive - driving; 3）缩写形式 can not =can’t I am=I’m You are=You’re They are=They’re He is =He’s She is =She’s It is=It’s We are=We’re are not=aren’t is not=isn’t do not=don’t 4) 同音词 to- too- two; four- for; sea- see; hear- here; be- bee; by-bye-buy meat-meet; write-right 反义词(一般放在句子中填空) tall--short big—small long—short rough—smooth soft—hard black—white on—under hot-cold warm-cool stop-go kind- unkind helpful-unhelpful friendly-unfriendly 6) 同类词(一般放在句子中填空, 要注意单复数, 或ing形式) 动物: giraffe, snake, elephant, zebra, bear, monkey, dog, fish, wolf 食物:salad, carrot, fish, chicken, banana, soup, meat, hamburger, pizza, noodles, rice 交通工具: bus, minibus, school bus, ferry, ship, MTR, LRT, tram, train, van, bicycle, 颜色: white, purple, pink, orange, brown, black, red, blue, yellow, blue, green 动词：run, skate, hop, skip, ride, fly, play, draw, write, sing, dance, climb, drink, make, 形容词：soft, hard, rough, smooth, tall, short, big, small, fat, thin, 数词: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, twenty 季节: spring, summer, autumn(fall), winter 天气: warm, hot, cool, cold, rainy, sunny, windy, cloudy, 7) 不可数名词 没有复数(用/表示) grass soup salad fis