骆驼祥子(英汉翻译)学科知识.pptVIP

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15.09.2014 ; 我们所要介绍的是祥子,不是骆驼,因为“骆驼”只是个外号; This story is about Xiangzi, not about Camel, because “Camel” was only his nickname. ;那么,我们就先说祥子,随手儿把骆驼与祥子那点关系说过去,也就算了。 So let us start with Xiangzi, just mentioning in passing how he became linked with camels. ;北平的洋车夫有许多派: The rickshaw pullers of Beiping fall into many different categories. ;年轻力壮,腿脚灵利的,讲究赁漂亮的车,拉“整天儿”,爱什么时候出车与收车都有自由; There are strong, fleet-footed young men who rent smart rickshaws, and work around the clock, starting work or knocking off whenever they please.;拉出车来,在固定的“车口”或宅门一放,专等坐快车的主儿: They pull their rickshaws to a rickshaw stand or the gate of some big house and wait for fares who want a fast runner. ;弄好了,也许一下子弄个一块两块的; With luck, a single trip can net one or two silver dollars;;碰巧了,也许白耗一天,连“车份儿”也没着落,但也不在乎。 but it may happen too that they spend the whole day idle, not even recouping their rickshaw rent. Still, they take this all in their stride.; 有了自己的车,再去拉包月或散座就没大关系了,反正车是自己的。 For with their own vehicle, it doesn’t matter whether they have a monthly job or take odd fares, the rickshaw is their own property anyway. ;比这一派岁数稍大的,或因身体的关系而跑得稍差点劲的, Then there is a category of slightly older men, and others who for health reasons cannot run quite as fast, ;或因家庭的关系不敢白耗一天的, or who for family reasons cannot afford to let a day go by without earning something. ;大概就多数的拉八成新的车;人与车都有相当的漂亮,所以在要价儿的时候也还能保持住相当的尊严。 Most of them pull fairly new rickshaws, and because both puller and rickshaw are quite smart-looking they can still demand a respectable price. ;这派的车夫,也许拉“整天”。也许拉“半天”。 Some of them work around the clock, some only half days. ;在后者的情形下,因为还有相当的精气神,所以无论冬天夏天总是“拉晚儿”。 Of these latter, the more energetic take the night shift all the year round.;夜间,当然比白天需要更多的留神与本事;钱自然也多挣一些。 At night, more care and skill are needed, so naturally the fee is higher. ; 年纪在四十以上,二十以下的,恐怕就不易在前面两派里有个地位了。 The pullers over forty and under twenty find it hard to join either of these categories.;他们的车破,又不敢“拉晚儿”,所以只能早早的出车,希望能从清晨转到午后三四点钟,拉出“车

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