加入WTO与我国人才国际流动-行政管理专业论文.docxVIP

内容提要2l世纪．科学技术迅猛发展，科技对综合国力的影响与日俱增，而科技的 内容提要 2l世纪．科学技术迅猛发展，科技对综合国力的影响与日俱增，而科技的 载体是人才，谁能争夺到高素质人才，谁就能占领2l世纪科技发展的制高点， 国际间综合国力的竞争实质上是人才的竞争。加入WTO后．我国能否留住人 才，积极引进人才，充分发挥人才的作用将是影响我国前途和命运的重大问题， 本文综合运用行政学、管理学、人才学等学科的原理与方法，全面分析了我国 人才流动现状及趋势。首先，运用人才流动的原理，阐述了人才国际流动的必 然性，分析了加入WTO对我国人才国际流动带来的机遇和挑战；其次，根据 我国人才国际流动的现状及趋势，分析我国人才国际流动中存在的问题及原 因，以及人才外流给我国带来的危害；最后，提出实现我国人才国际问合理流 动的对策措施。本文认为人刊‘国际流动总体来说利大于弊，人才‘国际流动有利 于我国与世界各国的交流，促进我国经济和科技的发展，但目前我国人才国际 流动中也存在一些问题，我国应从人才成长条件、人才管理制度、人才流动渠 道、人才引进办法和人才保护措旌等方面加以改进，实现我国人才的国际闻合 理流动，促进我国政治、经济、社会等各方面的发展。 关键词：WTO 人才 人才国际流动 AbstractWith Abstract With the rapid progress of science and technology,its influence to the comprehensive national power has been being steadily on the increase in the 21st century．The carrier of science and technology逸talents．and those who Can win the top talents contend for a commanding height of the progress of science and technology in the 21st century,for the central point at competitions of the international comprehensive national power is competitions of talents．The essay analyses the present condition and tendency of brain flow in China in an all—round way with the studies of administration，management and talents．Firstly,applying the fundamental tenet of brain flow to expound the necessity of the international brain flow and analyzing the opportunities and challenges to the Chinese international brain flow after joining WTO．Secondly,analyzing the questions and reasons existed in the present intemational brain flow and the harmfulness of the brain drain tO China according to the present condition and tendency of brain flow in China．And thirdly,putting forward measures and countermeasures to the realization of the reasonable internationaI brain flow．The essay believes that the international brain flow has more advantages than disadvantages and it is advantageous to the communication between China and other countries and progress of the economy,science and technology．However,there are several questions in international brain f