Use的用法.pptVIP

Use 的用法 一、用作动词，意思是“用，使用，利用”。 1. In studying English we have to use a dictionary. 2. We use a knife to cut cakes. 3. May I use your telephone? 4. “Mr.” is used before the names of men. 二、用作名词，意思是“使用，利用，用途，用处，需要，益处”。 1. It’s no use talking. 光说没有用。 2. This room is for the use of teachers only. 这个房间仅供教师用。 3. Use makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 4. I have no further use for these clothes. 我不在需要这些衣服了。 5. Is it of any use to you? 这对你有什么用处吗？ 6. There is no use in complaining. 埋怨毫无用处。 use 用作名词时，可组成很多有用的短语。 1. be in use 在使用中 How long has the building been in use? 这座教学楼使用多长时间了？ That textbook is no longer in use. 2. of use 有用的（=useful） This book is of great use to us in our research work. 这本书对我们的研究工作很有用。 3. of no use 无用，无益 This medicine is of no use. 这药无效。 4. come into use 开始使用 Computers have come into wide use. 计算机已开始被广泛使用。 When did the word come into common use? 这个词什么时候开始普遍使用的？ 5. be out of use 不再使用，没人使用。 This railway line is out of use. 这条铁路已不用了。 6. make use of 使用，利用 He made good use of his spare time. 他的业余时间利用得很好。 You must make good use of this opportunity. 你应该很好地利用这次机会。 7. have no use for 不需要 You may have the book. I have no use for it any longer. 你把这本书拿去吧，我不再需要它了。 三、与use有关的句型： 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 She used to get up early. l used to travel by bus, but now I travel by bike People used to burn candles in order to get light. This novel used to be very popular. 这部小说过去风行一时。 When he was a boy, he used to ask lots of questions. As a child he used to work hard and help his father on the small farm where they lived. He didn’t use to go home by bus. =He used not to go home by bus. Did you use to be a teacher? =Used you to be a teacher? 2. be / get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于（做）某事。 I moved here only last month. I am not used to the life here, but I’m sure I’ll be used to it very soon. He is used to traveling by train. Some of them had come from different towns and were not used to being away from home. 他们中的一些人来自不同的小镇，还不习惯离开家。 若强调说明从不习惯到习惯时，常用get used to 或become used to If