三维雕刻机的刀头控制系统设计.docxVIP

摘 要 三维雕刻机的刀头控制系统是三维雕刻机控制的主要核心，它控制系统的性能直接关系着三维雕刻机的加工质量和加工效率，对雕刻机的性价比有着重要的影响。本论文在对三维雕刻机的刀头系统的结构原理和功能实现进行分析的基础上，提出一个以STC89C52单片机为处理器的控制系统解决方案，充分利用STC89C52单片机处理器的高速运算能力，大大减少了系统的外围接口器件，有效的降低系统成本。同时对整个系统的硬件开发作了详细说明。电源的选型及设计、1602LCD液晶显示模块及键盘的应用设计、电机的驱动电路设计等。软件部分包括应用程序的设计，应用程序的设计包括设备驱动程序、液晶显示、键盘操作、电机控制等。同时利用仿真软件对系统设计进行仿真和调试。 关键词：运动控制系统；STC89C52；驱动电路 I I Abstract 3D carving machine control system of the cutting tools of 3D engraving machine as control core, the performance of the control system of 3D carving machine has a close relationship with the machining quality and efficiency, and has an important influence for engraving machine price. In this paper the three-dimensional carving machine system structure principle and function of the realization of the cutting tools, on the basis of analysis, put forward a STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer as the processor control system solutions, make full use of the high-speed computing power of STC89C52 singlechip processor, greatly reduces the systems peripheral interface devices, effectively reduce the system cost. Also illustrates in detail the hardware development of the whole system: the power of selection and design, the application of 1602 LCD liquid crystal display module and keyboard design, motor drive circuit design, etc. Software part includes the design of the application, the design of the application including device drivers, liquid crystal display, keyboard operation, motor control, etc. At the same time by using the simulation software for simulation system design and debugging. Keywords: Motion control system; STC89C52; Driver circuit II II 目 录 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc357593676 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc357593677 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc357593677 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc357593678 目 录 PAGEREF _Toc357593676 \h I PAGEREF _Toc357593676 \h I PAGEREF _Toc357593676 \h I TOC \o 1-2 \u \t 标题 3,3 1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc352326904 \h 1 1.1 研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc352326905 \h 1 1.2 国内外研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc352326906 \h 1 1.3 研究目的与意义 2 1.4 本章小结 2