基坑土钉支护技术-地质工程专业论文.docx

三塞堡圭丝塞——摘要 三塞堡圭丝塞—— 摘要 土钉支护技术是一种新型基坑支护形式，近年来已在我国基坑工程中广泛应用，并取 得了良好的经济效益和社会效益。但是土钉支护的工作原理和稳定性研究尚是空白，没有 相应的计算分析方法，主要按照建筑基坑支护规程(JGJl20-99)、基坑土钉支护技术规程 (CECS96：97)和经验进行，然后用北京理正软件或同济启明星软件进行验算而得，理 论研究的落后严重制约了土钉支护技术的进一步发展。 在前人对土钉及复合土钉研究基础上，根据目前土钉支护的研究现状和工程实际需 要，采用理论研究、工程实例研究相结合的方法，对土钉支护技术的工作原理进行了系统 全面的分析和研究，得到了土钉支护机理及性状的一些有益成果，建立了土钉支护的简单 经济的经验公式。主要研究内容如下： (1)阐述了土钉支护的产生和发展，指出了土钉支护的优点及局限性。 (2)总结了土钉支护的构造、工艺、施工组织。 (3)研究了土钉支护机理， 对工程实例进行计算分析． (4)研究了复合土钉支护性状，分析了复合土钉支护设计参数的优化，提出了土钉 设计参数的建议值 关键词：基坑；土钉；复合土钉支护；稳定性 工程硕士论文Soil 工程硕士论文 Soil nailing is a n哪bracing structure of foundation pit．In recent years,soil nailing has been used widely in the nation,and has obtai埘cd good economic perf．o加1an∞and social performance．But up to now the soil nailing’S work mechanism and啦ability study is a blm止There am no calculation analysis methods for soil nailing and the design of it main depends Oll experience．The behind schedule theories research obstructs the soiling nailing’s further development． On the soil nailing and compound soft nailing research foundation,according to soil nailing present research condition and the engineering effective demand,the stabitity of soil nailing is studied systematically by methods of theories research and c蹴research．Some beneficial results ofsoil nailing’S mechanism and I毙haviors are gotten and the analysis model and method ofsoil nailing’stability are established．Main research contents as follows： (1)Producing and development of soil nailing眦introduced．The advantage and the localization ofthe soil nailing黜point out． (2)The conformation,cran,consUucgon organization of soil nailmg are summadzed (3) Studied the work mechanism of soil na峨the stability analysis is examined by analysis a培in船fil|g ca∞． (4)The behaviors of soil miling a∞studied，and the opti玎1i2ing of soil nmling’s designed pmmncter are brought． Key word：foundation pit；soil nailing；composite soil nailing；stability 扛 工程顾士论文第一章绪论 工程顾士论文 第一章绪论 1．1本文研究意义 基坑工程是一个古老而又有时代特点的岩土工程课题，放坡开挖和简易木桩围护可以 追溯到远古时代．在20世纪30年代，Te