季节性冻土区市政给水管道合理埋置深度研究-水工结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 I I Research for rational burying depth of underground water supply pipeline in seasonal region A Dissertation Submitted to Shihezi University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Engineering By Guan Xiu-feng （Hydraulic Structures Engineering） Dissertation Supervisor:Prof. Liu Jian-jun May，2015 摘 要 摘 要 1 W=50% 2 30 4 0.3-1.3m 01.5-2.1m 01.5m 1.5m 5 II 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 1 W=50% 2 30 40.3-1.3m 01.5-2.1m 01.5m 1.5m 5 III III I Abstract Municipal water supply pipeline is closely related to Peoples Daily life, but the frost damage and the increasing cost caused by too deep burial depth were existed in seasonal frost area. Based on existing theory and practical experience, the heat transfer, seepage mechanics and frost heave mechanics involved in the municipal water supply pipeline buried depth were studied. Combined with the corresponding experimental data, theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the soil temperature field, water field and stress field around the water supply pipeline were analyzed systematically. The main results as follows: Pipelines suffered from frost damage is mainly affected by the enlargement of soil volume during soil freezing process, which results the emergence of frozen force and frost force, and the change of soilco- mp action factor in the process of soil thawing. Among them, freezing force is related to the soil moisture content, temperature, base materials and other factors. Take the silt for instance, the freezing force is large -st when W=50%. Frost force include tangential frost force, normal frost force, anti- frost force.Through the study, frost force is related to water content of frozen soil, negative temperature, duration, foundation embedment depth (frozen depth) lithology (soil conditions) and other factors. Thawing settlement dama -ge is melt ing when th