2019年高三二轮复习----完形填空的解题技巧及训练+非谓语动词的复习（1）.docVIP

2019年高三二轮复习----完形填空的解题技巧及训练+非谓语动词的复习（1） 一.课程介绍 知识点 1.归纳讲解完形填空的解题技巧（1）---记叙文 2.重点语法: 非谓语动词的复习（1）---非谓语动词与谓语动词的辨析 教学重点 1.掌握并运用好记叙文体完形填空的解题技巧 2.准确辨析及正确使用非谓语动词 教学难点 完形填空中高频词语的掌握 二.要点回顾 I.填空 1.The famous musician, as well as his students, ____（invite）to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. 2.Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ (be)essential to their development. 3.The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ (be)around $8，450 a year, which ________ (be)a burden for some of them. 4.Books of this kind （sell）well. 5.Three fifths of the cattle （sell）abroad in the city every year. 【答案】1.was invited 【解析】本题考查主谓一致。[根据句意：这个著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请在2012年的台北花展上演出。主语是The famous musician，尽管后面跟有介词或介词词组作附属修饰语，谓语动词仍用单数形式。2012 Taipei Flower Expo是一个过去的时间，故用 was invited 【答案】2.is 【解析】本题考查主谓一致用法。根据意思：一般说来，他人对其期望值高的学生的内在动机对自身的发展是至关重要的。 主语为students’ inner motivation ，介词短语with high expectations from others不影响主语，所以谓语用单数，现在时用is 【答案】3.are；is 【解析】考查主谓一致。主语是the living expenses ，谓语动词要选are，；which在从句中从当主语指代$8450 a year，所以用is。 【答案】4.sell 【解析】本句的主语是books（of this kind是介词短语不影响主语），这样谓语用复数形式；根据句意及sell的用法，本句用主动语态，表示“卖得好” 【答案】5.are sold 【解析】考查主谓一致。当分数做主语时谓语的使用要看前面的名词。cattle属于表示总称意义的词，复数含义 II.阅读理解 （2015全国II卷）A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations?signed off?for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For