日本农协发展的新战略及其对中国农业产业化发展的启示-中国农学通报.PDFVIP

农学学报 2012,2(03):74-78 Journal of Agriculture 日本农协发展的新战略及其对中国农业产业化发展的启示 1 1 2 王志刚 ，孙瑞瑞 ，包书政 1 2 （中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院，北京100872；中国农学会，北京100125） 摘 要：农协在日本农业产业化过程中扮演着不可或缺的角色。但是，随着农业环境的变化，日本农协也 面临着非农化、老龄化等多方面的严峻挑战。通过介绍日本农协为适应形势而采取的发展新战略，从其 发展目标、整体布局、合作形式、经营体制及配套设施等角度入手，剖析其正在进行的内部改革，为中国 农业产业化发展提供新的思路，即中国需要从完善法律体系，加速组织运营系统化，注重农业人才培养， 发展产业融合的合作方式及完善土地中介服务等方面来推进未来农业产业化发展。 关键词：日本农协；新战略；改革；农业产业化；启示 中图分类号：F33/37 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2011-0111 New Development Strategy of Japan Agricultural Cooperative and Its Revelation to China 1 1 2 Wang Zhigang , Sun Ruirui , Bao Shuzheng 1 ( School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development ，Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China; 2 Agricultural Association of the People ’s Republic of China, Beijing 100125, China) Abstract: The Japan agriculture cooperative (JA) played an important role in agricultural industrialization. With the changes of agricultural environment, the JA also faced many challenges, such as non-agricultural members, population aging and so on. By the retrospect and introduction of new developmental strategies which were adopted by JA with the intention of accustoming to new situations, the intrinsic reforming of the JA was analyzed in this paper from some angles, including its development goals, the overall layout of the cooperation, operating system and supporting facilities, etc, in order to provide new ide