专项突破：语法5分钟闯关练.docVIP

PAGE2 / NUMPAGES2 专项突破：语法5分钟闯关练 1．Who do you think will take _______ office next month and become ________president of that country? A．the; a B．a; / C．the; the D．/; / 2．—Is Mr. Smith rich? —Yes, very rich. When he worked in _____town, he earned a lot. Now he has a big farm in______ country. A．a; the B．/; / C．/; the D．the; / 3．If we sit near ____ front of the bus, well have ____ better view. A．/; the B．/; a C．the; a D．the; the 4．They are just________， and it isnt connected with them. A．passers-by B．lookers-ons C．grown-ups D．editors-in-chief 5．Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________one. A．better-known B．well-known C．best-known D．most-known 6．After having ________big breakfast, he went to play ________violin. A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．/; the 7．It is very hard for me to learn _____chemistry well. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．On ________Sundays，________Childrens Palace is open. A．the; a B．the; the C．/；/ D．/; the 9．－I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting. －It is not your fault. With ____ rush-hour traffic and _____heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. A．a; a B．the; the C．/；/ D．/; a 10．When we study the globe, we can see _____ Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean and_____ Asia the largest continent. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/；/ 参考答案： 1. 答案：D解析：take office为固定短语，意思为“上台，当权，执政”，名词office前不用任何冠词；第二空后的president是表示独一无二的职务的名词，在此用作表语，前面不用冠词。 2. 答案：C解析：表示“在城里工作”用work in town, 表示“在农村”用in the country。 3. 答案：C解析：句意：如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部，我们会看得更清楚。第一空用the，the表示特指；have a better view表示“看得更清楚”，a表示泛指。 4. 答案：A解析：句意：他们只是过路人，这与他们无关。passers-by“过路人”，符合语境；looker-on(旁观者)的复数形式应为lookers-on; grown-ups“成年人”；editors-in-chief“主编”。 5. 答案：C解析：考查合成形容词的比较等级。由语境可知，此处应用最高级形式，well-known的最高级是best-known。 6. 答案：C 解析：句意：吃过丰盛的早餐后，他去拉小提琴了。三餐前通常不加冠词，但是当前面有形容词修饰时，需要用不定冠词；乐器前要加定冠词the。 7. 答案：D 解析：句意：对我来说，学好化学是很难的。在学科前面不加任何冠词。 8. 答案：D解析：句意：少年宫在周日开放。星期前不用冠词；普通名词前要加冠词构成专有名词。 9. 答案：B解析：句意：“我开会迟到了，非常抱歉。”“这不怪你，交通高峰时段，又加上下大雨，难怪你会