计及电网结构改变的可靠性分析及其在綦南电网规划中的应用研究-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 (现代电力系统功能日臻完善的过程中，系统的结构日益复杂，系统所包含的元件数 量趣采越多，自动化程度越来越高。而且系统不断向高电压、远距离和大容量方向发展。 因此由于系统元件出现的随机故障而引起的系统功能的部分甚至全部丧失，给现代社会 的正常生活带来的经济和社会损失越来越巨大。电力系统可靠性研究是一项具有巨大经 济价值和重大社会意义的前沿性课题。聿 论文首先对一些重要的配电系统可靠性概念以及潮流计算、配网可靠性计算、可靠 性指标敏感度计算等与配电网的可靠性和经济性密切相关的模型和计算方法进行了系统 性的分析。—— 论文改进并应用负荷削减策略，提出相应的计算方法，并将其应用于IEEE，RTS系统， 计算结果验证了该方法的正确性：同时将其应用于綦南电网的可靠性评估，证实了该方 法的工程实用性。 论文应用净现值方法，利用可靠性和敏感性指标，提出计及经济性和可靠性的电网 网架结构优化方法，并将其应用于綦南电网，证实了方法的有效性。 ／在可靠性量化分析的基础上，提出了綦南电网2005年规划的改进方案心 关键词：可靠性，经济性，负荷削减：净现值法j可靠性敏感度指标，网架结构优化 AbstractAt Abstract At the present day，when the funetions of electric power system became consummate，the structure of system become more complex，the number of elements in sYsYtem become more and more，the degree of cutomati zation become more higher．and the system incessantlY developed to the way of hi gh voltage、far distance and big capacity．So the losing of the economy and SOCiety of the SOCial normal 1ive became more and more．The rel iabil ity reserch of electric power system i s a modern probl em task which has large economi c worth and great SOCial meani ng． Thi s paper analyzes the important reliabilitY conception，power flow computation．reliabilitY computation of di stribution network。seasitivitY index computatioff of reliabilitv． The improved load shedding strategy ant its caleulation algoti thm which are applied to the reliability assessment of IEEE-RTS power system．From the calcuIation results，the correctness of them has been vetified．At the same time，the engineering practicality of the model has been verified by the reliability assessment of Qinan power network． ApplYing the NPV method，the network optimizing plan algorithm is presented based on the reliabilitY index and the sensitivity index．The effectiveness of the method is verified by the planning of Qinan power network． Based on the quantity analysi s of rellability assessment，the improved Planning scheme of Qinan power network in 2005 is presented． Keywords relia