动力荷载作用下河道淤泥气泡混合土的变形特性试验.pdfVIP

第36卷第4期 水 利 水 电科 技 进 展 2016年7月 Vol.36 No.4 Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources Jul. 2016 DOI:10.3880/ j.issn.1006 7647.2016.04.009 动力荷载作用下河道淤泥气泡混合土的变形特性试验 1 1 2 刘增祥 ,顾欢达 ,陈冬青 (1.苏州科技大学土木工程学院,江苏 苏州  215011;2.苏州市恒正工程质量检测有限公司,江苏 苏州  215134) 摘要:为了解河道淤泥气泡混合土(FMLSS)在动力荷载作用下的变形特性,采用室内动三轴试验研 究了围压、含水率、水泥掺入量和气泡含量对FMLSS动变形特性的影响。 试验结果表明:FMLSS 的 动应力应变关系曲线符合双曲线关系,在一定的动应力作用下,动应变随围压和水泥掺入量的增大 而减小,随含水率和气泡含量的增大而增大;当动应变相同时,FMLSS 的动弹性模量随围压和水泥 掺入量的增大而增大,随含水率和气泡含量的增大而减小,动弹性模量与动应变的关系曲线为平缓 衰减型;含水率和水泥掺入量是影响FMLSS 变形特性的主要因素。 关键词:河道淤泥气泡混合土;动力荷载;变形特性;动应力应变关系;动弹性模量 中图分类号:TU411      文献标志码:A      文章编号:1006 7647(2016)04 0047 06 Test on deformationcharacteristicsoffoamedmixturelightweightsoilusingriversludgeunderdynamicload/ / LIU 1 1 2 Zengxiang ,GU Huanda ,CHEN Dongqing (1.School of CivilEngineering,Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou215011,China;2.SuzhouHengzheng Engineering Quality Test Co. ,Ltd. ,Suzhou215134,China) Abstract:In order to obtain the deformation characteristics afoamed mixture lightweight soil using river sludge (FMLSS) under a dynamic load,the effects of the confining pressure,water content,cement content,and air foam content on the dynamic deformation characteristics of the FMLSS were investigated using laboratory dynamic triaxial tests. Test results show that thefitting dynamic stress-strain curve of the FMLSS is of the hyperbolic type. The dynamic strain of the FMLSS decreaseswith the increase of confining pressure and cement content,and increaseswith the increase of water content and air foam content under a certain dynamic stresslerel. Under a constant dynamic strain,the dynamic elasticmodulusof the FMLSS increa