正循环钻进气举反循环清孔工艺施工应用.PDF

第33 卷 增刊2 岩 土 工 程 学 报 Vol.33 Supp.2 2011 年 10 月 Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Oct. 2011 正循环钻进、气举反循环清孔工艺施工应用 周曙春，杜坤乾，谢 军 （中冶集团武汉勘察研究院有限公司，湖北武汉430080） 摘 要：本文阐述了正循环钻进、气举反循环清孔工艺的施工原理、参数选择以及施工技术控制。通过两种施工工艺 的结合运用，不仅有效解决了桩孔孔壁的稳定性问题，防止孔壁坍塌，减少泥皮厚度；还能大幅度地缩短清孔时间， 降低孔底沉渣厚度，提高单桩承载力，减少泥浆排放量。从工期、质量、经济、环保等角度来看，正循环钻进、气举 反循环清孔施工工艺具有明显优势，有较强的推广应用价值。 关键词：正循环钻进；气举反循环；清孔工艺 中图分类号：TU753.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –4548(2011)S2 –0166 –03 作者简介：周曙春( 1973 –) ，男，江西莲花人，硕士，高级工程师、一级建造师、注册岩土工程师，从事岩土工程勘 察设计、施工技术与管理工作。E-mail: zsc886@ 。 Application of directional circulation drilling and air-lift reverse circulation borehole cleaning ZHOU Shu-chun, DU Kun-qian, XIE Jun （Wuhan Surveying-Geotechnical Research Institute Co., Ltd. of MCC, Wuhan 430080, China ） Abstract : The construction process principles, parameters and control of construction technology of directional circulation drilling and air-lift reverse circulation borehole cleaning are described. Through the combination of two kinds of construction technologies, it can effectively solve the pile bore hole wall stability problems, prevent the hole wall collapse, reduce the thickness of clay skin, significantly shorten the time to clean the hole, reduce the hole bottom sediment thickness, improve the bearing capacity and reduce emissions of mud. From the construction period, quality, economy and environmental protection perspective, the directional circulation drilling and air-lift reverse circulation borehole cleaning has obvious advantages, certain promotion and application value. Key words: directional circulati