用非线性PSE分析二维可压缩混合层的稳定性和声辐射.pdfVIP

ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Reseach on mixing-layers is not only necessary to the study of turbulence mechanism research,but also needed by engineering applications such as burning effective, noise prob- lem.In this paper we focus on two-dimension compressible mixing-layers,similarity solu- tion is employed to calculate the mean flow,in both subsonic and supersonic cases.Then we use linear stability theory analysis and non-linear parabolic equation to simulate the dis- turbs evolution.According to the result from non-linear PSE, Kirchhoff integration is used to solve the far-field acoustic disturbs. 1.In mixing layers, with the growth of Mach number,the growth rate of most amplified two-dimensional T-S waves is decreasing. Based on the linear stability theory,In the sub- sonic case,two-dimensional waves is the main reason of non-linear effect,the growth rate in- creasing fast and soon reach the saturate point.while in the supersonic case,two-dimensional waves in the supersonic cases growing much slower than in the subsonic circumstance and the saturate point is much latter. 2.The non-linear PSE is employed to characterize the feature of instable waves both supersonic and subsonic compressible mixing layes.In the subsonic cases,the differences of the mean-flow is not obvious,which makes a slightly symmetry of the distribution of the pressure and stream-wise disturbs.the rotation and merge of the vortex is very clear.In the supersonic case,the vortical structure is not that notable cause the distribution of large speed ratio. 3.The far-field is calculated by the Kirchhoff surface integration method.THe pressure disturb distribution