初中英语语法——代词专题.ppt

* 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 ★ either “两者中任何一个”,作主语时谓语用第三人称单数; 作定语时后跟名词单数 * There are trees on either side of the street. = There are trees on both sides of the street. * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 ★有关词组及应用 A.both of/either of/neither of * Both of them swim well. 他们俩都游得很好。 * Either of you goes to Beijing. 你们俩随便谁去北京都可以。 * Neither of them stopped to have a rest. 他们俩谁都不停下来休息。 * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 B.both…and（谓语动词用复数形式） either…or/neither…nor(谓语动词遵循就近原则) * Both Tom and Lucy are in Grade Two. Tom 和 Lucy 都在二年级。 * Either my father or my mother cooks at home. 或者我爸爸或者我妈妈在家烧饭。 * Neither he nor I am free today. 我和他今天都没空。 * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 9.Something/anything/nothing Somebody/anybody/nobody 当形容词修饰这些不定代词时，常后置 * I have something important to tell you. * Is there anything else in the box? * Nobody can answer the question. * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 指示代词 Demonstrative Pronouns 表示空间和时间远近关系的代词 包括:this/that (单数) these/those (复数) 1. this,these指在方位上较近的人或物 that,those指在方位上较远的人或物 *This is my shirt, that’s yours. *These TVs are made in China, those are made in Japan. * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 2.that,those常指前面提过的东西,以免重复 *These boxes are heavier than those on the desk. 3.刚才提到的事情，在英文中用that *He was ill yesterday. I’m sorry to hear that. * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 疑问代词 Interrogative Pronouns 用来构成特殊疑问句的代词 常见有：who whom whose what which 通常做主语\宾语\定语\表语 * What makes you think like that ? \做主语\ * Who(Whom) were you talking with? \做宾语\ * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 * Which bus do I need? \做定语\ * What’s your father? \做表语\ 注意：在口语中，Who和Whom通用， 但在介词后只能用Whom *With whom did he play games? With who did he play games?(错) * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 2. This film is less interesting than that one =This film isnt as interesting as that one =That film is more interesting than this one. * 兰州梦菲英语学校 赵老师编讲 改错 1 Don’t worry. There is little time left. 2 His b