集装箱船舶最佳船型研究-交通运输规划与管理专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要摘要 中文摘要 摘要 随着世界经济与国际贸易的稳步发展，未来集装箱运输将会有大幅度增长。 集装箱运输市场需求不断增长、集装箱船向大型化发展的趋势日益明显。集装箱 船舶大型化对集装箱运输的班轮公司和集装箱码头都带来了巨大的影响。面对日 益激烈的竞争市场，船公司不断的增大集装箱运输船舶的规模，以期获得船舶大 型化的规模效应，在市场竞争中占得主动地位。 随着国际间经济交往的加深、国际贸易以及航运技术的不断发展，集装箱船 舶的大型化趋势日益明显。全球投入运营的超大型集装箱运输船舶的数量与日俱 增，在规模经济效益的驱动下，集装箱船舶的大型化和超大型化趋势已经引起了 航运界的广泛关注。 本文介绍了集装箱船舶大型化的进程和现状，对世界经济形势和集装箱运输 市场作了详细分析的同时，对国际集装箱运量进行预测，进一步分析集装箱船舶 大型化趋势的影响因素。 从集装箱船舶与其规模相关的各种成本分析入手，将集装箱船舶的航运总成 本分解为箱口固定成本和箱英里成本，进而计算出在不同的航线长度、船舶规模、 装卸效率的因素下单箱航运总成本。对集装箱船大型化的规模经济效益优势进行 分析，建立集装箱船舶运输成本模型，通过对模型计算结果的评价，得出相关结 论。 关键宇：规模经济效益：大型化：集装箱运输成本 英文摘要Study 英文摘要 Study on The best model of Container Ships Abstract With the steady developmem of international economy and international trade， containerized transport will incmase by a large margin in the future，The market demand of containerized transport is increasing constantly；the maximization trend of the container ship is obvious．Container ship maximization has all brought enormous influence on the liner Ship Company and container port．In the face of the fierce competitive market，the company。s constant inere勰e the scale of container ship，in the hope of getting the scale effect of shipping maximization,occupying the advantage position in the market competition． With the s_仃engthening of the international economic communications and the development of the international trade and navigational technology,the enlargement trend of the container ship is getting more obvious．The number of the ultra-large container ships is growing daily．Driven by the scale economic effects,the Uend of enlargement and ultra-enlargement of the container ships has been receiving wide attention ofthe shipping field． The thesis introduces the progress and current situation of the container ship enlargement，make a detailed analysis of the global economic situation and container shipping market，predicts the total volume of the international comainer transportation and further analyzes the factors influencing the trend of the enlargemem of the conminership