以色列DDS综合门禁管理系统_全程加密项目解决方案.pptVIP

以色列DDS综合门禁管理系统—— 全程加密解决方案 以色列DDS综合门禁管理系统—— 全程加密解决方案 目 录 第一章 行业背景 2008年，德国和美国的研究人员成功破解了NXP的MIFARE CLASSIC IC （以下简称Mifare1 芯片）的安全算法，并在互联网上公布了破解芯片密码的方法。 众多的Mifare1的用户开始担心自己系统的安全。通过分析Mifare1破解的原理及带来的影响，我们可以得出结论：Mifare1确实已不再安全。我们必须选择适当的产品替换Mifare1，以加强我们的系统安全！ 引例 /blog/archives/2008/01/dutch_rfid_tran.html The Dutch RFID public transit card, which has already cost the government $2B -- no, thats not a typo -- has been hacked even before it has been deployed: The first reported attack was designed by two students at the University of Amsterdam, Pieter Siekerman and Maurits van der Schee. They analyzed the single-use ticket and showed its vulnerabilities in a report. They also showed how a used single-use card could be given eternal life by resetting it to its original unused state. The next attack was on the Mifare Classic chip, used on the normal ticket. Two German hackers, Karsten Nohl and Henryk Plotz, were able to remove the coating on the Mifare chip and photograph the internal circuitry. By studying the circuitry, they were able to deduce the secret cryptographic algorithm used by the chip. While this alone does not break the chip, it certainly gives future hackers a stepping stone on which to stand. On Jan. 8, 2008, they released a statement abut their work. 破 解 2008年1月21日 荷兰公交卡芯片技术遭破解 第一章 行业背景 荷兰政府警告传统芯片的安全性 The Dutch government has issued a warning about the security of access passes based on the widely used Mifare Classic RFID chip. This is the same technology used in Londons Oyster fare card. Dutch government institutions plan to take additional security measures, Guusje ter Horst, minister of interior affairs, wrote in a letter to parliament this week. NXP developed the Mifare Classic RFID (radio frequency identification) chip, which is used in two million Dutch building access passes, said ter Horst. One billion passes with the technology have been distributed worldwide, making the security risk a global problem. A spokesperson for the ministry said that it